Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31533551›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2019

Association of Acute Venous Thromboembolism With In-Hospital Outcomes of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery.

Muhammad S Panhwar, Mahazarin Ginwalla, Ankur Kalra, Tanush Gupta, Dhaval Kolte, Sahil Khera, Deepak L Bhatt, Joseph F Sabik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. 2024 EACTS/EACTAIC Guidelines on patient blood management in adult cardiac surgery in collaboration with EBCP.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad S PanhwarTulane University Heart and Vascular Institute Tulane University School of Medicine New Orleans LA.
Mahazarin GinwallaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine Harrington Heart & Vascular Institute University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland OH.
Ankur KalraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Cleveland Clinic Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University Cleveland OH.
Tanush GuptaMontefiore Medical Center Albert Einstein College of Medicine New York NY.
Dhaval KolteMassachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School Boston MA.
Sahil KheraDivision of Cardiology Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York New York.
Deepak L BhattBrigham & Women's Hospital Heart & Vascular Center Harvard Medical School Boston MA.
Joseph F SabikDepartment of Surgery Harrington Heart & Vascular Institute University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Cleveland OH.
Case Western Reserve University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USTulane University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background While venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis is a strong recommendation after most surgeries, it is controversial in cardiac surgeries such as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), because of perceived low VTE incidence and increased bleeding risk. Prior studies may not have been adequately powered to study outcomes of VTE in this population. We sought to investigate the postoperative incidence and outcomes of CABG patients using a large national inpatient database. Methods and Results We utilized the 2013 to 2014 National Inpatient Sample to identify all patients >18 years of age who underwent CABG (without concomitant valvular procedures), and had VTE during the hospital stay. We then compared clinically relevant outcomes in patients with and without VTE. We identified 331 950 CABG procedures. Of these, 1.3% (n=4205) had VTE. Patients with VTE were more likely to be older (mean 67.2±10.4 years versus 65.2±10.4 years,

Indexed as

AgedCoronary Artery BypassDatabases, FactualFemaleHospital CostsHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceInpatientsLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment Outcomecoronary artery bypasscoronary artery bypass graft surgeryvenous thromboembolismvenous thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID31533551
PMCPMC6806036
OpenAlexW2973288417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.