Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31532766›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

The cost-effectiveness of neonatal versus prenatal screening for congenital toxoplasmosis.

Christine Binquet, Catherine Lejeune, Valérie Seror, François Peyron, Anne-Claire Bertaux, Olivier Scemama, Catherine Quantin, Sophie Béjean, Eileen Stillwaggon, Martine Wallon

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Estimating the national seroprevalence ofEpidemiology and infection · 2025
    Article
  7. Routine antenatal toxoplasmosis screening, is it necessary?Turkish journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2025
    Article
  8. Treatment with BKI-1748 afterAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
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  13. Review
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  19. Association between lymphadenopathy after toxoplasmosis seroconversion in pregnancy and risk of congenital infection.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2022
    Article
  20. High performance of a novel point-of-care blood test forEmerging microbes & infections · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Christine BinquetINSERM, CIC1432, Module Epidémiologie Clinique, Dijon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9417-5754
Catherine LejeuneINSERM, CIC1432, Module Epidémiologie Clinique, Dijon, France.
Valérie SerorAix Marseille Univ, IRD, AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France.
François PeyronHospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse, Institut de Parasitologie et de Mycologie Médicale, Institut des Agents Infectieux, Lyon, France.
Anne-Claire BertauxINSERM, CIC1432, Module Epidémiologie Clinique, Dijon, France.
Olivier ScemamaHaute Autorité de Santé, Service Evaluation Economique et Santé Publique, St Denis, France.
Catherine QuantinINSERM, CIC1432, Module Epidémiologie Clinique, Dijon, France.
Sophie BéjeanUniversité de Bourgogne, Laboratoire d'économie de Dijon, Dijon, France.
Eileen StillwaggonDepartment of Economics, Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, United states of America.
Martine WallonHospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse, Institut de Parasitologie et de Mycologie Médicale, Institut des Agents Infectieux, Lyon, France.
Inserm · FRAix-Marseille Université · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRGettysburg College · USHôpital de la Croix-Rousse · FRSanté Publique France · FRUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital Toxoplasmosis (CT) can have severe consequences. France, Austria, and Slovenia have prenatal screening programs whereas some other countries are considering universal screening to reduce congenital transmission and severity of infection in children. The efficiency of such programs is debated increasingly as seroprevalence among pregnant women and incidence of congenital toxoplasmosis show a steady decrease. In addition, uncertainty remains regarding the effectiveness of pre- and postnatal treatments.

methodTo identify cost-effective strategies, prenatal and neonatal screenings were compared using a decision-analytic model based on French guidelines and current knowledge of long-term evolution of the disease in treated children. Epidemiological data were extracted from the scientific literature and clinical data from the French Lyon cohort. Strategies were compared at one year of age, when infection can be definitively evaluated, and at 15 years of age, after which validated outcome data become scarce. The analysis was performed from the French Health Insurance System perspective and included direct medical costs for pregnant women and their children.

resultsThe 1-year Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio showed that prenatal screening would require investing €14,826 to avoid one adverse event (liveborn with CT, fetal loss, neonatal death or pregnancy termination) compared to neonatal screening. Extra investment increased up to €21,472 when considering the 15-year endpoint.

conclusionsPrenatal screening is cost-effective as compared to neonatal screening in moderate prevalence areas with predominant Type II strains. In addition, prenatal screening, by providing closer follow-up of women at risk increases the number of occasions for education avoiding toxoplasmosis.

Indexed as

AustriaClinical Decision-MakingCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleFranceHumansInfant, NewbornModels, TheoreticalNeonatal ScreeningPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisSloveniaToxoplasmosis, Congenital

Identifiers

PMID31532766
PMCPMC6750576
OpenAlexW2974854453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.