Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31531355›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2019

Central Tendon-Splitting Approach and Double Row Suturing for the Treatment of Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy.

Ze Zhuang, Yang Yang, Kishor Chhantyal, Jianning Chen, Guohui Yuan, Yirong Ni, Dezhao Liu, Dehai Shi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ze ZhuangDepartments of Joint Surgery and Orthopedic Trauma, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong, China.
Yang YangDepartments of Spine Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7878-5704
Kishor ChhantyalDepartments of Spine Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2732-2398
Jianning ChenDepartments of Pathology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0770-0697
Guohui YuanDepartments of Joint Surgery and Orthopedic Trauma, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong, China.
Yirong NiMOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science & SATCM Third Grade Laboratory of Chinese Medicine and Photonics Technology, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
Dezhao LiuDepartments of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0422-5464
Dehai ShiDepartments of Joint Surgery and Orthopedic Trauma, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3542-9133
Sun Yat-sen University · CNSouth China Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess the clinical outcomes of central tendon-splitting approach and double row anchor suturing for the treatment of insertional Achilles tendinopathy.

methods28 patients (28 feet) diagnosed with insertional Achilles tendinopathy were included in this study. The inclusions were symptom of hindfoot pain around the insertion of the Achilles tendon, radiographic demonstration of calcification, or degeneration of the Achilles tendon, showing no symptom improvement even after standard nonsurgical treatment for more than six months. The X-ray revealed that patients had obvious posterior superior calcaneal exostosis with the possibility of friction with the Achilles tendon or intratendinous calcification. Surgical correction by the central tendon-splitting approach and double row Achilles tendon suturing was performed. The ankles were immobilized with plaster for four weeks postoperatively. The American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) score and visual analogue score (VAS) were assessed preoperatively and at 2 years postoperatively. At final follow-up, the Manchester-Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOXFQ) as patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) was also evaluated.

resultsNo complication, including postoperative wound infection and tendon rupture, was not found. All the patients resumed their daily activities with no high level of daily activities, such as jumping and jogging after 6 weeks postoperatively. 27 patients were available for follow-up for at least 2 years, while only one patient was lost to follow-up. At postoperative 2 years, the postoperative AOFAS score increased significantly, while the VAS score decreased statistically when compared with preoperative values. At final follow-up, 24 patients had complete alleviation of pain, whereas the remaining 3 patients complained of mild heel pain after walking for a long time. The MOXFQ score showed obvious relief of previous symptoms for all included cases.

conclusionsCentral tendon-splitting approach and double row Achilles tendon suture provide excellent intraoperative visual field, larger tendon-bone contact area, and stronger pullout strength and, thus, facilitate early rehabilitation. It can be a safe and effective method for the treatment of insertional Achilles tendinopathy.

Indexed as

Achilles TendonTendinopathyAdultCalcinosisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrthopedic ProceduresRadiographySuture AnchorsSuturesSuture Techniques

Identifiers

PMID31531355
PMCPMC6720369
OpenAlexW2969375927

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.