Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31530891›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Embedding topography enables fracture guidance in soft solids.

Christopher H Maiorana, Mitchell Erbe, Travis Blank, Zachary Lipsky, Guy K German

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christopher H MaioranaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Binghamton University, New York, 13902, USA.
Mitchell ErbeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Binghamton University, New York, 13902, USA.
Travis BlankDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Binghamton University, New York, 13902, USA.
Zachary LipskyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Binghamton University, New York, 13902, USA.
Guy K GermanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Binghamton University, New York, 13902, USA. ggerman@binghamton.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2872-4775

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The natural topographical microchannels in human skin have recently been shown to be capable of guiding propagating cracks. In this article we examine the ability to guide fracture by incorporating similar topographical features into both single, and dual layer elastomer membranes that exhibit uniform thickness. In single layer membranes, crack guidance is achieved by minimizing the nadir thickness of incorporated v-shaped channels, maximizing the release of localized strain energy. In dual layer membranes, crack guidance along embedded channels is achieved via interfacial delamination, which requires less energy to create a new surface than molecular debonding. In both membrane types, guided crack growth is only temporary. However, utilizing multiple embedded channels, non-contiguous crack control can be maintained at angles up to 45° from the mode I fracture condition. The ability to control and deflect fracture holds great potential for improving the robustness and lifespan of flexible electronics and stretchable sensors.

Identifiers

PMID31530891
PMCPMC6748918

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.