Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31530852›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Molecular diversity and selective sweeps in maize inbred lines adapted to African highlands.

Dagne Wegary, Adefris Teklewold, Boddupalli M Prasanna, Berhanu T Ertiro, Nikolaos Alachiotis, Demewez Negera, Geremew Awas, Demissew Abakemal, Veronica Ogugo, Manje Gowda and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dagne WegaryInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) - Ethiopia Office, ILRI Campus, CMC Road, Gurd Sholla, P.O. Box 5689, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Adefris TeklewoldInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) - Ethiopia Office, ILRI Campus, CMC Road, Gurd Sholla, P.O. Box 5689, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. a.teklewold@cgiar.org.
Boddupalli M PrasannaInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), ICRAF House, United Nations Avenue, Gigiri, P.O. Box 1041-00621, Nairobi, Kenya.
Berhanu T ErtiroBako National Maize Research Center, Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Nikolaos AlachiotisInstitute of Computer Science, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, Nikolaou Plastira 100, 70013, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Demewez NegeraInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) - Ethiopia Office, ILRI Campus, CMC Road, Gurd Sholla, P.O. Box 5689, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Geremew AwasInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) - Ethiopia Office, ILRI Campus, CMC Road, Gurd Sholla, P.O. Box 5689, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Demissew AbakemalAmbo Agricultural Research Center, P.O. Box 37, West Shoa, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Veronica OgugoInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), ICRAF House, United Nations Avenue, Gigiri, P.O. Box 1041-00621, Nairobi, Kenya.
Manje GowdaInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), ICRAF House, United Nations Avenue, Gigiri, P.O. Box 1041-00621, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4434-6364
Kassa SemagnInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), ICRAF House, United Nations Avenue, Gigiri, P.O. Box 1041-00621, Nairobi, Kenya. k.semagn@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6486-5685

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known on maize germplasm adapted to the African highland agro-ecologies. In this study, we analyzed high-density genotyping by sequencing (GBS) data of 298 African highland adapted maize inbred lines to (i) assess the extent of genetic purity, genetic relatedness, and population structure, and (ii) identify genomic regions that have undergone selection (selective sweeps) in response to adaptation to highland environments. Nearly 91% of the pairs of inbred lines differed by 30-36% of the scored alleles, but only 32% of the pairs of the inbred lines had relative kinship coefficient <0.050, which suggests the presence of substantial redundancy in allelic composition that may be due to repeated use of fewer genetic backgrounds (source germplasm) during line development. Results from different genetic relatedness and population structure analyses revealed three different groups, which generally agrees with pedigree information and breeding history, but less so by heterotic groups and endosperm modification. We identified 944 single nucleotide polymorphic (SNP) markers that fell within 22 selective sweeps that harbored 265 protein-coding candidate genes of which some of the candidate genes had known functions. Details of the candidate genes with known functions and differences in nucleotide diversity among groups predicted based on multivariate methods have been discussed.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationInbreedingPlant BreedingChromosome MappingEvolution, MolecularGenetic MarkersGenotypePhylogenyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSelection, GeneticStress, PhysiologicalZea maysGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID31530852
PMCPMC6748982

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.