Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31530803›Full record

Observational studyNature communications2019

Ambient black carbon particles reach the fetal side of human placenta.

Hannelore Bové, Eva Bongaerts, Eli Slenders, Esmée M Bijnens, Nelly D Saenen, Wilfried Gyselaers, Peter Van Eyken, Michelle Plusquin, Maarten B J Roeffaers, Marcel Ameloot and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 243 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
243citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
36.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

243 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 682 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Trial
  10. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Adverse Effects of Carbon Black Nanoparticles on Maternal and Fetal Lungs in Pregnant Mice: Insights From a Metabolomics Perspective.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  15. Prenatal PMNature communications · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The impact of PMScientific reports · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. PMArchives of toxicology · 2026
    Article

183 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hannelore Bové *Centre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Agoralaan Building D, 3590, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Eva Bongaerts *Centre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Agoralaan Building D, 3590, Diepenbeek, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7963-9824
Eli SlendersBiomedical Research Institute, Hasselt University, Agoralaan Building C, 3590, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Esmée M BijnensCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Agoralaan Building D, 3590, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Nelly D SaenenCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Agoralaan Building D, 3590, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Wilfried GyselaersDepartment of Obstetrics, East-Limburg Hospital, Schiepse Bos 6, 3600, Genk, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5778-434X
Peter Van EykenDepartment of Obstetrics, East-Limburg Hospital, Schiepse Bos 6, 3600, Genk, Belgium.
Michelle PlusquinCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Agoralaan Building D, 3590, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Maarten B J RoeffaersCentre for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F-box 2461, 3001, Leuven, Belgium.
Marcel AmelootBiomedical Research Institute, Hasselt University, Agoralaan Building C, 3590, Diepenbeek, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0888-2488
Tim S NawrotCentre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Agoralaan Building D, 3590, Diepenbeek, Belgium. tim.nawrot@uhasselt.be.
Hasselt University · BEZiekenhuis Oost-Limburg · BEKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Particle transfer across the placenta has been suggested but to date, no direct evidence in real-life, human context exists. Here we report the presence of black carbon (BC) particles as part of combustion-derived particulate matter in human placentae using white-light generation under femtosecond pulsed illumination. BC is identified in all screened placentae, with an average (SD) particle count of 0.95 × 10

Indexed as

Maternal-Fetal ExchangeAir PollutantsBelgiumBiopsyCohort StudiesEcotoxicologyFemaleHumansMaternal ExposureMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionPermeabilityPlacentaPregnancyResidence CharacteristicsSootAir PollutantsSoot

Identifiers

PMID31530803
PMCPMC6748955
OpenAlexW2974156380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.