Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31530598›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Accumulated neighbourhood deprivation and coronary heart disease: a nationwide cohort study from Sweden.

Sara Larsson Lönn, Olle Melander, Casey Crump, Kristina Sundquist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Neighbourhood Socioeconomic Processes and Dynamics and Healthy Ageing: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sara Larsson LönnCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden sara.larsson_lonn@med.lu.se.ORCID 0000-0001-5940-7903
Olle MelanderCardiovascular Research - Hypertension, Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Casey CrumpDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City, New York, USA.
Kristina SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Funding

Neighborhoods and Coronary Disease: Exploring Mechanisms and Improving MethodsR01HL116381 · NHLBI · LUNDS UNIVERSITET · PI SUNDQUIST, KRISTINA · 2014 to 2017
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNeighbourhood deprivation is a recognised predictor of coronary heart disease (CHD). The overall aim was to investigate if accumulated exposure to neighbourhood deprivation resulted in higher odds of CHD.

designThis is a longitudinal cohort study. Models based on repeated assessments of neighbourhood deprivation as well as single-point-in-time assessments were compared.

settingSweden.

participants3 140 657 Swedish men and women without a history of CHD and who had neighbourhood deprivation exposure data over the past 15 years. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURES: CHD within 5 years' follow-up.

resultsThe results suggested a gradient of stronger association with CHD risk by longer cumulative exposures to neighbourhood deprivation, particularly in the younger age cohorts. Neighbourhood deprivation was also highly correlated over time, especially in older age cohorts.

conclusionsThe effect of neighbourhood deprivation on CHD might depend on age. Accounting for individuals' baseline age may therefore be important for understanding neighbourhood environmental effects on the development of CHD over time. However, because of high correlation of neighbourhood deprivation over time, single-point-in-time assessments may be adequate for CHD risk prediction especially in older adults.

Indexed as

Poverty AreasResidence CharacteristicsAgedAged, 80 and overCoronary DiseaseFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSwedenCHD/coronary heartlongitudinal studiesneighbourhood/place

Identifiers

PMID31530598
PMCPMC6756571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.