Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31528715›Full record

ArticleInnovation in aging2019

Gentle Physical Activity Intervention Led by Caregivers in a Medicaid Home Care Program: Do Outcomes Differ Between Family and Nonfamily Caregiving Dyads?

Naoko Muramatsu, Lijuan Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovation in aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naoko MuramatsuSchool of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago.
Lijuan YinSchool of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago.
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Strengthening Stakeholder Engagement in Human Research Protections.UL1TR002003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KARNIK, NIRANJAN SUBHASH, MERMELSTEIN, ROBIN J. · 2016 to 2024
$33.7M
Promoting Seniors' Health with Home Care Aides: A Randomized Controlled TrialR01AG053675 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MURAMATSU, NAOKO · 2016 to 2021
$4.1M
Promoting Seniors' Health with Home Care Aides: A PilotR21AG042801 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MURAMATSU, NAOKO · 2013 to 2014
$430k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002003NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053675NIA NIH HHS R21 AG042801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesCaregiving dyads are fertile contexts for health promotion such as physical activity. However, previous physical activity interventions in caregiving dyads paid limited attention to care recipients' outcomes and rarely involved paid caregivers. Home care aides (HCAs) provide nonmedical care for older family members or nonfamily clients in publicly funded home care programs in the United States. This study examined whether family and nonfamily HCA-client dyads differed in the outcomes of a 4-month gentle physical activity pilot program led by HCAs in a Medicaid home care program. DESIGN AND

methodsA single-group prepost design was used to assess changes in clients' function (self-reported and performance-based) and process outcomes (exercise-related social support provided by HCAs) in 18 family and 32 nonfamily HCA-client dyads. Repeated measures analysis controlled for clients' demographic and health characteristics. Clients' and HCAs' motivation to continue the program beyond the intervention period was examined using quantitative and qualitative data.

resultsClient outcomes and exercise-related social support provided by HCAs improved, especially in nonfamily dyads. Both family and nonfamily dyads had high levels of motivation to continue the program, supporting the program's sustainability for both clients and HCAs. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Empowering HCAs to engage in health promoting activities with their clients is a promising strategy to improve the lives of caregiving dyads.

Indexed as

Caregiving—FormalFunction/mobilityHome- and community-based care and servicesLong-term careWorkforce issues

Identifiers

PMID31528715
PMCPMC6736161
OpenAlexW2971463768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.