ArticleBiomarker research2019
Evaluation of breast stiffness measured by ultrasound and breast density measured by MRI using a prone-supine deformation model.
Article in Biomarker research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nuclear Mechanotransduction Across the Metastatic Cascade: Decoding Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity in Cancer Dissemination.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Magnetic Resonance Elastography for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Through the Assessment of Tissue Biomechanical Properties.Health science reports · 2024Article
- A review of bioengineering techniques applied to breast tissue: Mechanical properties, tissue engineering and finite element analysis.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023Review
- Association of breast cancer risk, density, and stiffness: global tissue stiffness on breast MR elastography (MRE).Breast cancer research and treatment · 2022Article
- Aged Breast Extracellular Matrix Drives Mammary Epithelial Cells to an Invasive and Cancer-Like Phenotype.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021Article
- Decreased Size of Mammary Tumors Caused by Preoperative Treatment with Aglepristone in Female Domestic Dogs (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021Article
- MR Elastography of the Breast: Evolution of Technique, Case Examples, and Future Directions.Clinical breast cancer · 2021Review
- Tissue Rheology as a Possible Complementary Procedure to Advance Histological Diagnosis of Colon Cancer.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2020Article
- The Mechanical Microenvironment in Breast Cancer.Cancers · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThis study evaluated breast tissue stiffness measured by ultrasound elastography and the percent breast density measured by magnetic resonance imaging to understand their relationship.
methodsMagnetic resonance imaging and whole breast ultrasound were performed in 20 patients with suspicious lesions. Only the contralateral normal breasts were analyzed. Breast tissue stiffness was measured from the echogenic homogeneous fibroglandular tissues in the central breast area underneath the nipple. An automatic, computer algorithm-based, segmentation method was used to segment the whole breast and fibroglandular tissues on three dimensional magnetic resonanceimaging. A finite element model was applied to deform the prone magnetic resonance imaging to match the supine ultrasound images, by using the inversed gravity loaded transformation. After deformation, the tissue level used in ultrasound elastography measurement could be estimated on the deformed supine magnetic resonance imaging to measure the breast density in the corresponding tissue region.
resultsThe mean breast tissue stiffness was 2.3 ± 0.8 m/s. The stiffness was not correlated with age (
conclusionsThe lack of correlation between breast stiffness measured by ultrasound and the whole breast or local percent density measured by magnetic resonance imaging suggests that breast stiffness is not solely related to the amount of fibroglandular tissue. Further studies are needed to investigate whether they are dependent or independent cancer risk factors.
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Registered trials
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