Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31527800›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2020

USP22 exerts tumor-suppressive functions in colorectal cancer by decreasing mTOR activity.

Robyn Laura Kosinsky, Maria Zerche, Dominik Saul, Xin Wang, Luisa Wohn, Florian Wegwitz, Yvonne Begus-Nahrmann, Steven A Johnsen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. High-Throughput Mass Spectrometry Analysis ofJournal of proteome research · 2024
    Article
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  17. Deubiquitinases in cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Robyn Laura KosinskyDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, Göttingen Center of Molecular Biosciences (GZMB), University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany. robyn-laura.kosinsky@zentr.uni-goettingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2869-7762
Maria ZercheDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, Göttingen Center of Molecular Biosciences (GZMB), University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Dominik SaulDepartment of Trauma, Orthopedics and Reconstructive Surgery, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Xin WangDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, Göttingen Center of Molecular Biosciences (GZMB), University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Luisa WohnDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, Göttingen Center of Molecular Biosciences (GZMB), University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Florian WegwitzDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, Göttingen Center of Molecular Biosciences (GZMB), University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Yvonne Begus-NahrmannInstitute of Molecular Oncology, Göttingen Center of Molecular Biosciences (GZMB), University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Steven A JohnsenDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, Göttingen Center of Molecular Biosciences (GZMB), University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany. johnsen.steven@mayo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1198-5805
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen · DEMayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

USP22, the deubiquitinating subunit of the SAGA transcriptional cofactor complex, is a member of an 11-gene "death-from-cancer" signature. USP22 has been considered an attractive therapeutic target since high levels of its expression were associated with distant metastasis, poor survival, and high recurrence rates in a wide variety of solid tumors, including colorectal cancer (CRC). We sought to investigate the role of Usp22 during tumorigenesis in vivo using a mouse model for intestinal carcinogenesis with a tissue-specific Usp22 ablation. In addition, we assessed the effects of USP22 depletion in human CRC cells on tumorigenic potential and identified underlying molecular mechanisms. For the first time, we report that USP22 has an unexpected tumor-suppressive function in vivo. Intriguingly, intestine-specific Usp22 deletion exacerbated the tumor phenotype caused by Apc mutation, resulting in significantly decreased survival and higher intestinal tumor incidence. Accordingly, human CRC cells showed increased tumorigenic properties upon USP22 reduction in vitro and in vivo and induced gene expression signatures associated with an unfavorable outcome in CRC patients. Notably, USP22 loss resulted in increased mTOR activity with the tumorigenic properties elicited by the loss of USP22 being reversible by mTOR inhibitor treatment in vitro and in vivo. Here, we demonstrate that USP22 can exert tumor-suppressive functions in CRC where its loss increases CRC burden by modulating mTOR activity. Importantly, our data uncover a tumor- and context-specific role of USP22, suggesting that USP22 expression could serve as a marker for therapeutic stratification of cancer patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsGene DeletionHCT116 CellsHumansMice, Inbred C57BLTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUsp22 protein, humanUSP22 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID31527800
PMCPMC7205880
OpenAlexW2973254838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.