Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31527669›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Arithmetic Skill May Refine the Performance of Individuals with High Math Anxiety, Especially in the Calculation Task: An ERP Study.

Bijuan Huang, Xiaomeng Zhao, Hongxia Li, Weixing Yang, Shuang Cui, Yaru Gao, Jiwei Si

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bijuan HuangSchool of Psychology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Xiaomeng ZhaoSchool of Psychology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Hongxia LiSchool of Psychology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Weixing YangSchool of Psychology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Shuang CuiSchool of Psychology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Yaru GaoSchool of Psychology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Jiwei SiSchool of Psychology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China. sijiwei1974@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a global phenomenon, the theme of math anxiety has received increasing attention. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between math anxiety and performance and determine the role of arithmetic skill in two different tasks. Fifty-seven college freshmen were recruited to perform a comparison task and a calculation task. Only main effect of arithmetic skill was found on the behavioral level. In the comparison task, participants with high math anxiety (HMA) showed faster latencies and greater amplitudes of N1 and longer P3b latency relative to their counterparts with low math anxiety (LMA). Number, as a negative stimulus, occupied attentional resources and delayed the speed of cognitive processing for individuals with HMA. Furthermore, among those with HMA, individuals with high arithmetic skill showed larger amplitudes and shorter latencies of P2 compared with those with low airthmetic skill in the calculation task. Thus, arithmetic skill could refine the performance efficiency of individuals with HMA, especially in the calculation task. These results suggest that educational interventions emphasizing control of negative emotional responses to math stimuli will be more effective when considering different populations of mathematically competent individuals.

Indexed as

MathematicsAcademic PerformanceAdolescentAnxietyAttentionBrain WavesElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMalePerformance Anxiety

Identifiers

PMID31527669
PMCPMC6746767

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.