ReviewNutrients2019
Equol: A Bacterial Metabolite from The Daidzein Isoflavone and Its Presumed Beneficial Health Effects.
Review in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06398236 (Multicentre, Exploratory, Prospective, Open-labelled, Non-controlled Study to Evaluate the Effect of SE5-OH Tablets on Healthy Women With Menopausal Symptoms), which is not on this map. Cited by 197 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Multicentre, Exploratory, Prospective, Open-labelled, Non-controlled Study to Evaluate the Effect of SE5-OH Tablets on Healthy Women With Menopausal Symptoms
Who cites it
197 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 386 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Anti-Aging Benefits of Phytoestrogens: Insights and Evidence.Current medicinal chemistry · 2026Pooled it
- The impact of single nucleotide polymorphisms on the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of dietary (poly)phenols: a critical systematic review.Food & function · 2025Pooled it
- Phenolic Compounds and Derivatives in Ruminant Meat and Milk: A Systematic Review.Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2025Pooled it
- Comparative effects of different types of soy products on glycemic control and insulin sensitivity: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Mediterranean Diet to Prevent the Development of Colon Diseases: A Meta-Analysis of Gut Microbiota Studies.Nutrients · 2021Pooled it
- An exposomics analysis of 125 biomarkers of exposure to food contaminants and biomarkers of oxidative stress: a randomized cross-over chrononutrition trial of healthy adults.Environment international · 2025Trial
- Health Effects of Drinking Water Produced from Deep Sea Water: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Trial.Nutrients · 2022Trial
- Black Soybean Improves Vascular Function and Blood Pressure: A Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Crossover Trial in Humans.Nutrients · 2020Trial
- Converting Equol Nonproducers to Producers: A Systematic Review of Randomized Clinical Trials.Food science & nutrition · 2026Review
- Review
- UV-B Induced Reprogramming of Isoflavone Biosynthesis in Soybean: From UVR8 Signaling to Functional Food Development.Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2026Review
- Structural Basis and Conformational Switching of Capture-SELEX Aptamers for Designing Equol Sensors.ACS omega · 2026Article
- Transformation of Agro-Industrial By-Products into High-Value Animal-Derived Foods: Bioactive Compounds, Microbiome-Mediated Biotransformation, Metabolomic Traceability and Circular Valorization.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Gut Microbiota-Targeted Nutrition for Healthy Aging: Mechanistic Roles of Polyphenols and Dietary Fiber in Geroscience.Nutrients · 2026Review
- Gut Microbial Metabotypes Shape Polyphenol Bioactivity: Toward Precision Nutrition Strategies for Human Health.Nutrients · 2026Review
- Brewer's Spent Grain Flour: Chemical Composition, Functional Properties, and Influence on Gut Microbiota.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Impact of a Mediterranean Diet Supplemented with Extra Virgin Olive Oil on Gut Microbiota in Fibromyalgia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Potential of Dietary Agent Daidzein in Cancer Prevention and Treatment: Opportunities and Challenges.Cancers · 2026Review
- How Polyphenol Metabolites Spatiotemporally Reprogram Transcription Factors and Human Proteostasis: A Metabolite-Centric Framework.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
137 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Epidemiological data suggest that regular intake of isoflavones from soy reduces the incidence of estrogen-dependent and aging-associated disorders, such as menopause symptoms in women, osteoporosis, cardiovascular diseases and cancer. Equol, produced from daidzein, is the isoflavone-derived metabolite with the greatest estrogenic and antioxidant activity. Consequently, equol has been endorsed as having many beneficial effects on human health. The conversion of daidzein into equol takes place in the intestine via the action of reductase enzymes belonging to incompletely characterized members of the gut microbiota. While all animal species analyzed so far produce equol, only between one third and one half of human subjects (depending on the community) are able to do so, ostensibly those that harbor equol-producing microbes. Conceivably, these subjects might be the only ones who can fully benefit from soy or isoflavone consumption. This review summarizes current knowledge on the microorganisms involved in, the genetic background to, and the biochemical pathways of, equol biosynthesis. It also outlines the results of recent clinical trials and meta-analyses on the effects of equol on different areas of human health and discusses briefly its presumptive mode of action.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.