Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31527426›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Effect of Specific Retinoic Acid Receptor Agonists on Noise-Induced Hearing Loss.

Sang Hyun Kwak, Gi-Sung Nam, Seong Hoon Bae, Jinsei Jung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sang Hyun KwakDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea. ENDLESSRAIN01@yuhs.ac.
Gi-Sung NamDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Chonbuk National University College of Medicine, Jeonju 54907, Korea. jjs1980@daum.net.
Seong Hoon BaeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea. BSHSAP1@yuhs.ac.
Jinsei JungDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Korea. jsjung@yuhs.ac.ORCID 0000-0003-1906-6969
Yonsei University · KRJeonbuk National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noise is one of the most common causes of hearing loss in industrial countries. There are many studies about chemical agents to prevent noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). However, there is no commercially available drug yet. Retinoic acid is an active metabolite of Vitamin A; it has an anti-apoptic role in NIHL. This study aims to verify the differences among selective agonists of retinoic acid receptors (RARs) in NIHL. All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), AM80 (selective retinoic acid receptor α agonist), AC261066 (Selective retinoic acid receptor β1 agonist), and CD1530 (Selective retinoic acid λ agonist) were injected to 6-7 weeks old CJ5BL/6 mice before noise (110 dB for 3 h) exposure. In the auditory brainstem response test pre-, post 1, 3, and 7 days after noise exposure, not only ATRA but all kinds of selective RAR agonists showed protective effects in hearing threshold and wave I amplitude. Though there was no significant difference in the level of protective effects between agonists, α agonist showed the most prominent effect in preserving hearing function as well as outer hair cells after noise exposure. In conclusion, selective agonists of RAR demonstrate comparable protective effects against NIHL to retinoic acid. Given that these selective RAR agonists have less side effects than retinoic acid, they may be promising potential drugs against NIHL.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzoatesHearing Loss, Noise-InducedMice, Inbred C57BLNaphtholsNoiseReceptors, Retinoic AcidTetrahydronaphthalenesThiazolesTretinoin4-(4-(2-(n-butoxy)ethoxy)-5-methylthiazol-2-yl)-2-fluorobenzoic acid4-(6-hydroxy-7-tricyclo(3.3.1.13,7)dec-1-yl-2-naphthalenyl)benzoic acidBenzoatesNaphtholsReceptors, Retinoic AcidtamibaroteneTetrahydronaphthalenesThiazolesTretinoinNoise-induced hearing lossretinoic acidselective RAR agonistssensorineural hearing loss

Identifiers

PMID31527426
PMCPMC6765908
OpenAlexW2972409100

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.