Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31526954›Full record

ArticleVeterinary immunology and immunopathology2019

Detection of MERS-CoV antigen on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded nasal tissue of alpacas by immunohistochemistry using human monoclonal antibodies directed against different epitopes of the spike protein.

Ann-Kathrin Haverkamp, Berend J Bosch, Ingo Spitzbarth, Annika Lehmbecker, Nigeer Te, Albert Bensaid, Joaquim Segalés, Wolfgang Baumgärtner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary immunology and immunopathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ann-Kathrin HaverkampDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover Foundation, 30559 Hannover, Germany.
Berend J BoschVirology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases & Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, 3584 CL Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Ingo SpitzbarthDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover Foundation, 30559 Hannover, Germany; Center for Systems Neuroscience, 30559 Hannover, Germany.
Annika LehmbeckerDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover Foundation, 30559 Hannover, Germany; Center for Systems Neuroscience, 30559 Hannover, Germany.
Nigeer TeIRTA, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA, IRTA-UAB), Campus de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Albert BensaidIRTA, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA, IRTA-UAB), Campus de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Joaquim SegalésDepartament de Sanitat i Anatomia Animals, Facultat de Veterinària, UAB, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain; UAB, Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA, IRTA-UAB), Campus de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Wolfgang BaumgärtnerDepartment of Pathology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover Foundation, 30559 Hannover, Germany; Center for Systems Neuroscience, 30559 Hannover, Germany. Electronic address: Wolfgang.Baumgaertner@tiho-hannover.de.
University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DECentre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) represents an important respiratory disease accompanied by lethal outcome in one third of human patients. In recent years, several investigators developed protective antibodies which could be used as prophylaxis in prospective human epidemics. In the current study, eight human monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) with neutralizing and non-neutralizing capabilities, directed against different epitopes of the MERS-coronavirus (MERS-CoV) spike (MERS-S) protein, were investigated with regard to their ability to immunohistochemically detect respective epitopes on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) nasal tissue sections of MERS-CoV experimentally infected alpacas. The most intense immunoreaction was detected using a neutralizing antibody directed against the receptor binding domain S1B of the MERS-S protein, which produced an immunosignal in the cytoplasm of ciliated respiratory epithelium and along the apical membranous region. A similar staining was obtained by two other mAbs which recognize the sialic acid-binding domain and the ectodomain of the membrane fusion subunit S2, respectively. Five mAbs lacked immunoreactivity for MERS-CoV antigen on FFPE tissue, even though they belong, at least in part, to the same epitope group. In summary, three tested human mAbs demonstrated capacity for detection of MERS-CoV antigen on FFPE samples and may be implemented in double or triple immunohistochemical methods.

Indexed as

ImmunohistochemistryAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCamelids, New WorldEpitopesFormaldehydeHumansMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusNoseParaffin EmbeddingProspective StudiesSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralEpitopesFormaldehydeSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusImmunohistochemistryMiddle East respiratory syndrome coronavirusMonoclonal human antibodiesSpike protein

Identifiers

PMID31526954
PMCPMC7112921
OpenAlexW2972600874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.