Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31526797›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology2020

Detection of Reduced Retinal Vessel Density in Eyes with Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration Using Projection-Resolved Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography.

Qi Sheng You, Jie Wang, Yukun Guo, Christina J Flaxel, Thomas S Hwang, David Huang, Yali Jia, Steven T Bailey

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Nonperfused Retinal Capillaries-A New Method Developed on OCT and OCTA.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Clinicopathologic Findings in Three Siblings With Geographic Atrophy.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Research Advances in Age-Related Macular Degeneration.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qi Sheng YouCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Jie WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Yukun GuoCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Christina J FlaxelCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Thomas S HwangCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
David HuangCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Yali JiaCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Steven T BaileyCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA. Electronic address: bailstev@ohsu.edu.
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Proteomics CoreP30EY010572 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Kate E Keller · 1995 to 2026
$19.4M
OCT Angiography for Neovascular Age-related Macular DegenerationR01EY024544 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Steven T Bailey, Yali Jia · 2014 to 2026
$6.2M
Wide-field and projection-resolved optical coherence tomography angiography in diabetic retinopathyR01EY027833 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HWANG, THOMAS, JIA, YALI · 2017 to 2020
$1.8M
Functional Optical Coherence Tomography-derived Biomarkers for Diabetic RetinopathyDP3DK104397 · NIDDK · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI JIA, YALI, WILSON, DAVID J · 2014 to 2014
$1.0M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY010572NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024544NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027833NIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK104397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare retinal vessel density in eyes with geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) to age-matched healthy eyes by using projection-resolved optical coherence tomography angiography (PR-OCTA).

designProspective cross-sectional study.

methodsStudy participants underwent macular 3- × 3-mm OCTA scans with spectral domain OCTA. Reflectance-compensated retinal vessel densities were calculated on projection-resolved superficial vascular complex (SVC), intermediate capillary plexus (ICP), and deep capillary plexus (DCP). Quantitative analysis using normalized deviation compared the retinal vessel density in GA regions, 500-μm GA rim regions, and non-GA regions to similar macular locations in control eyes.

resultsTen eyes with GA and 10 control eyes were studied. Eyes with GA had significantly lower vessel density in the SVC (54.8 ± 2.4% vs. 60.8 ± 3.1%; P < 0.001), ICP (34.0 ± 1.5% vs. 37.3 ± 1.7%; P = 0.003) and DCP (24.4 ± 2.3% vs. 28.0 ± 2.3%; P < 0.001) than control eyes. Retinal vessel density within the GA region decreased significantly in SVC, ICP, and DCP. Retinal vessel density in the GA rim region decreased in SVC and ICP but not in DCP. The non-GA region did not significantly deviate from normal controls. Eyes with GA had significantly reduced photoreceptor layer thickness; but similar nerve fiber layer, ganglion cell complex, inner nuclear layer, and outer plexiform layer thickness.

conclusionsEyes with GA have reduced retinal vessel density in SVC, ICP, and DCP compared to those in controls. Loss is greatest within regions of GA. Vessel density may be more sensitive than retinal layer thickness measurement in the detection of inner retinal change in eyes with GA.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFundus OculiGeographic AtrophyHumansIntraocular PressureMacular DegenerationMaleProspective StudiesRetinal VesselsTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID31526797
PMCPMC6911625
OpenAlexW2973072407

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.