Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31526789›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of obstetrics and gynecology2020

Dairy consumption during adolescence and endometriosis risk.

James L Nodler, Holly R Harris, Jorge E Chavarro, A Lindsay Frazier, Stacey A Missmer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Diet and Endometriosis: An Umbrella Review.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Importance of an Interdisciplinary Approach in the Treatment of Women with Endometriosis and Chronic Pelvic Pain.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

James L NodlerDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Houston IVF, Houston, TX.
Holly R HarrisProgram in Epidemiology, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA. Electronic address: hharris@fredhutch.org.
Jorge E ChavarroChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Department of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
A Lindsay FrazierChanning Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Dana-Farber Children's Cancer Care, Boston, MA.
Stacey A MissmerDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI.

Funding

Transgenic CoreP30DK046200 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GREENBERG, ANDREW S, PERISSI, VALENTINA · 1992 to 2021
$25.0M
Life Course Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in WomenUM1CA176726 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2013 to 2017
$15.7M
Immunology, Inflammation, and EndometriosisR01HD057210 · NICHD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MISSMER, STACEY ANN · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
Endogenous Hormones and Risk of EndometriosisR01HD052473 · NICHD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MISSMER, STACEY ANN · 2006 to 2009
$1.1M
PCOS, Type II diabetes and ovarian cancer riskK22CA193860 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI HARRIS, HOLLY RUTH · 2016 to 2018
$554k
Dietary factors and risk of uterine fibroidsR03HD081064 · NICHD · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI HARRIS, HOLLY RUTH · 2015 to 2016
$176k
A prospective study of diet and endometriosisR03HD048544 · NICHD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MISSMER, STACEY ANN · 2005 to 2006
$173k
NCI NIH HHS K22 CA193860NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA176726NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD052473NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD057210NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD048544NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD081064NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundModifiable risk factors such as diet may be important in both the etiology and progression of endometriosis as well as the prevalence of pain symptoms and infertility associated with this condition. In adults, higher intake of dairy has been associated with a lower risk of endometriosis diagnosis. There is currently no literature on whether dairy intake during adolescence, a potentially critical window of exposure, influences endometriosis risk.

objectiveThe objectige of the study was to evaluate the association between consumption of dairy foods in adolescence and the risk of laparoscopically confirmed endometriosis. STUDY

designThis was a prospective cohort study, the Nurses' Health Study II, which has prospectively collected data since 1989. In 1998, when participants were aged 34-51 years, they completed a 124 item food frequency questionnaire about their high school diet. Cases were defined as those who self-reported laparoscopically confirmed endometriosis. Cox proportional hazard models were used to calculate hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals for the association between dairy foods and laparoscopically confirmed endometriosis.

resultsAmong women who completed the questionnaire about their high school diet in 1998, 581 cases of laparoscopically confirmed endometriosis were diagnosed among 32,868 premenopausal women from 1998 to 2013. Women who consumed more than 4 servings per day of dairy foods during adolescence had a 32% lower risk of laparoscopically confirmed endometriosis during adulthood (95% confidence interval, 0.47-0.96; P

conclusionOur findings suggest that dairy consumption, specifically yogurt and ice cream intake, in adolescence may reduce the risk of subsequent endometriosis diagnosis. Future studies in adolescent populations are needed to confirm these results.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCohort StudiesDairy ProductsEndometriosisFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesProportional Hazards ModelsUnited Statesadolescencedairydietendometriosisice creamyogurt

Identifiers

PMID31526789
PMCPMC7056553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.