Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31526636›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of physical therapy

Cardiovascular responses to low-intensity isometric handgrip exercise in coronary artery disease: effects of posture.

Mariana de Oliveira Gois, Rodrigo Polaquini Simões, Alberto Porta, Vandeni Clarice Kunz, Carlos Marcelo Pastre, Aparecida Maria Catai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of physical therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mariana de Oliveira GoisDepartment of Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Rodrigo Polaquini SimõesDepartment of Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Alberto PortaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; Department of Cardiothoracic, Vascular Anesthesia and Intensive Care, IRCSS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.
Vandeni Clarice KunzAdventist University Center of São Paulo, Engenheiro Coelho, SP, Brazil.
Carlos Marcelo PastreDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Science and Technology, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil.
Aparecida Maria CataiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar), São Carlos, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: mcatai@ufscar.br.
Universidade Federal de São Carlos · BRCentro Universitário Adventista de São Paulo · BRIRCCS Policlinico San Donato · ITUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary artery disease (CAD) lead to cardiovascular autonomic control disfunctions that can worsen exercise and/or posture adjustments.

objectivesTo verify the cardiovascular responses to low-intensity isometric handgrip exercise performed in different postures in CAD patients. This study tested the hypothesis that the posture influences the cardiovascular responses during isometric handgrip exercise and that the presence of CAD leads to greater cardiovascular stress during this type of exercise.

methodsWe investigated cardiovascular responses to isometric handgrip exercise in 15 CAD patients (CADG) and 15 health matched-control (CG). The subjects performed isometric handgrip exercise at 30% of maximum voluntary contraction until exhaustion in SUPINE, SITTING and STANDING positions. Systolic arterial pressure, diastolic arterial pressure, mean blood pressure, heart rate, peripheral vascular resistance, cardiac output, stroke volume and double product were measured during rest (baseline), exercise (peak value) and recovery in the 1st minute (REC1). Delta PB (ΔPB, peak minus baseline) and PR1 (ΔPR1, peak minus REC1) were calculated.

resultsHigher ΔPB and ΔPR1 of systolic and mean arterial pressure and double product were observed in STANDING when compared to SITTING and/or SUPINE. CADG showed higher ΔPB of systolic and mean arterial pressure in all postures and higher ΔPR1 of strove volume in the SITTING.

conclusionWe concluded that the posture during isometric handgrip exercise influences the cardiovascular responses with STANDING leading to higher cardiovascular stress. CAD promoted higher arterial pressure responses however these responses were physiological and expected due to the presence of disease and type of exercise.

Indexed as

Blood PressureCardiac OutputCoronary Artery DiseaseExerciseHand StrengthHeart RateHumansHypertensionPostureStroke VolumeSystoleBlood pressureCardiovascular systemHeart rateIsometric contractionPhysical therapyPostures

Identifiers

PMID31526636
PMCPMC7564016
OpenAlexW2970689562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.