Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31525457›Full record

ArticleDiabetes & metabolism2020

Diabetes is associated with a higher risk of mortality among women in a middle-income country: Results form the Mexican Teacher's cohort study.

S Lozano-Esparza, R López-Ridaura, E Ortiz-Panozo, C González-Villalpando, C Aguilar-Salinas, J E Hernández-Ávila, M Hernández-Ávila, M Lajous

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes & metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

S Lozano-EsparzaCenter for Population Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, Mexico City, Mexico.
R López-RidauraCenter for Population Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, Mexico City, Mexico.
E Ortiz-PanozoCenter for Population Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, Mexico City, Mexico.
C González-VillalpandoCenter for Population Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, Mexico City, Mexico.
C Aguilar-SalinasDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Salvador Zubirán National Institute of Medical Sciences and Nutrition, Mexico City, Mexico.
J E Hernández-ÁvilaCenter for Population Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, Mexico City, Mexico.
M Hernández-ÁvilaMexican Institute of Social Security (IMSS), Avenue Paseo de la Reforma 476, Juárez, 06600 Ciudad de México, CDMX, México.
M LajousCenter for Population Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, Mexico City, Mexico; Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: mlajous@insp.mx.
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MXMexican Social Security Institute · MXNational Institute of Public Health · SI

Funding

Mesoamerican Center for Population Health Research on Non-Communicable DiseaseP20CA210286 · NCI · MEXICO NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC HLTH · PI LAJOUS, MARTIN, LOPEZ-RIDAURA, RUY · 2016 to 2017
$490k
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA210286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIn Mexico City, the mortality rate among patients with diabetes appears to be four times that of people without diabetes. Our study aimed to refine analyses of the impact of diabetes on mortality in a large cohort of women from different areas in Mexico with healthcare insurance.

methodsOur study followed 111,299 women with comprehensive healthcare coverage from the Mexican Teachers' Cohort. After a median follow-up of 7.8years, 5514 (5%) prevalent self-reported diabetes cases and 4023 incident cases were identified, while deaths were identified through employers' databases and next-of-kin reports, with dates and causes of death for 1121 women obtained from mortality databases. Hazard ratios (HRs) for total and cause-specific mortality were estimated by Cox regression models, using follow-up time as the time scale and allowing for time-variable diabetes status after adjusting for age, socioeconomic status, use of health services, and anthropometric and lifestyle variables.

resultsIn multivariable-adjusted models, the HR for all-cause mortality was 3.28 (95% CI: 2.86-3.75) in women with vs. without diabetes. The impact of diabetes on mortality was higher in rural vs. urban areas (HR: 4.72 vs. 2.98, respectively). HRs were 1.57 and 23.44 for cancer and renal disease mortality, respectively.

conclusionIn women with healthcare coverage in Mexico, the magnitude of the association between diabetes and all-cause mortality was higher than that observed in high-income countries, but less than what has previously been reported for Mexico. Such elevated mortality suggests a lack of adequate access to quality diabetes care in the population despite comprehensive healthcare coverage.

Indexed as

MortalityAdultCardiovascular DiseasesCause of DeathCohort StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansInfectionsKidney DiseasesMexicoMiddle AgedNeoplasmsProportional Hazards ModelsRural PopulationUrban PopulationDiabetesMexicoMortalityPublic health

Identifiers

PMID31525457
PMCPMC7067672
OpenAlexW2973014197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.