Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31524012›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2019

SYL3C aptamer-anchored microemulsion co-loading β-elemene and PTX enhances the treatment of colorectal cancer.

Xiaorong Zhou, Chuanpei Cao, Nan Li, Shaofei Yuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. CMBs carrying PTX and CRISPR/Cas9 targetingMolecular medicine reports · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaorong ZhouDepartment of Medicine, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital , Nanjing , People's Republic of China.
Chuanpei CaoGastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University , Jiujiang , People's Republic of China.
Nan LiDepartment of Medicine, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital , Nanjing , People's Republic of China.
Shaofei YuanDepartment of Medicine, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital , Nanjing , People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8065-376X
Jiangsu Cancer Hospital · CNJiujiang University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is to construct a SYL3C aptamer-anchored microemulsion based on β-elemene and PTX (SYL3C/EP-MEs) for enhancement on colorectal cancer therapy. Such microemulsion is consist of encapsulated drugs (β-elemene and PTX), tumor targeting ligand (3'-end thiolated SYL3C aptamer), thiol conjugated site (maleimide-modified PEGylated 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine, mal-DOPE-PEG), pH-sensitive component (DOPE) and other necessary excipients. SYL3C/EP-MEs showed a spherical particle with an average particle size around 30 nm and a high encapsulation efficiency (>80%) for both drugs. β-elemene and PTX could be released controllably from SYL3C/EP-MEs as pH values changed. SYL3C/EP-MEs displayed a selective affinity to HT-29 cells, leading to an obvious increase in cellular uptake, cell apoptosis and cytotoxicity. In the HT-29 tumor xenograft-bearing nude mice model studies, SYL3C/EP-MEs showed an overwhelming tumor growth inhibition, the longest survival time and the lowest systemic toxicity among all the treatments. The potential mechanism of enhanced anti-cancer ability was probably associated with the induction of M1 macrophage polarization, the downregulation of mutant p53 protein and the reduction of bcl-2 protein expression. Collectively, the microemulsion codelivery of β-elemene and PTX using functionalization with SYL3C aptamer provides a novel approach for combinational colorectal cancer-targeted treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAptamers, NucleotideCell Line, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsDrug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsEmulsionsHT29 CellsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeParticle SizeSesquiterpenesAntineoplastic AgentsAptamers, Nucleotidebeta-elemeneDrug CarriersEmulsionsSesquiterpenesAS1411 aptamercolorectal cancerEpCAMPTXβ-elemene

Identifiers

PMID31524012
PMCPMC6758640
OpenAlexW2972307689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.