Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31523786›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2020

Rheumatoid arthritis and neurodegenerative dementia: a nested case-control study and a follow-up study using a national sample cohort.

Chanyang Min, Woo Jin Bang, Miyoung Kim, Dong Jun Oh, Hyo Geun Choi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Chanyang MinHallym Data Science Laboratory, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, South Korea.
Woo Jin BangDepartment of Urology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, South Korea.
Miyoung KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, South Korea.
Dong Jun OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyo Geun ChoiHallym Data Science Laboratory, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, South Korea. pupen@naver.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1655-9549
Hallym University · KRHallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KRUlsan College · KR

Funding

Hallym Research Fund HURF-2018-53National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018-R1D1A1A02085328
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe present study evaluated the associations between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and neurodegenerative dementia using a Korean national sample cohort.

methodsWe designed two studies using the Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort from 2002 to 2013. Study I included participants with dementia matched 1:4 with controls and analyzed the participants' history of RA. Study II included participants with RA matched 1:4 with controls and analyzed the occurrence of dementia. RA was defined by the presence of relevant ICD-10 codes (M05 or M06) and medication histories. Neurodegenerative dementia was defined using ICD-10 codes (G30 or F00). Crude and adjusted odds ratios (ORs) were analyzed using conditional logistic regression analyses. Crude and adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) were analyzed using the stratified Cox proportional hazard model. Subgroup analyses were performed on groups stratified by age and sex.

resultsThe adjusted ORs for RA were 0.96 (95% CI = 0.78-1.16, P = 0.644) in the dementia group in study I. The adjusted HRs for dementia were 0.91 (95% CI = 0.76-1.10, P = 0.319) in the RA group in study II. No subgroup analysis reached the statistical significance level.

conclusionWe could not identify any significant relationship between RA and dementia.Key Points• Two studies were conducted to identify the relationship between rheumatoid arthritis and dementia using national cohort data.• Neither study showed any association between rheumatoid arthritis and dementia.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overArthritis, RheumatoidCase-Control StudiesDementiaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNeurodegenerative DiseasesRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsCohort studyDementiaInflammationKorean populationRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID31523786
OpenAlexW2974920642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.