Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31523322›Full record

ArticleJournal of human kinetics2019

Effects of The Performance Level and Race Distance on Pacing in Ultra-Triathlons.

Beat Knechtle, Caio Victor de Sousa, Herbert Gustavo Simões, Thomas Rosemann, Pantelis Theodoros Nikolaidis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human kinetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Self-Selected Pacing During a World Record Attempt in 40 Ironman-Distance Triathlons in 40 Days.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  7. Pacing and Performance Analysis of the World's Fastest Female Ultra-Triathlete in 5x and 10x Ironman.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Beat KnechtleGesundheitszentrum St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Caio Victor de SousaGraduate Program in Physical Education, Catholic University of Brasilia, Brasilia, DF, Brazil.
Herbert Gustavo SimõesGraduate Program in Physical Education, Catholic University of Brasilia, Brasilia, DF, Brazil.
Thomas RosemannInstitute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Pantelis Theodoros NikolaidisExercise Physiology Laboratory, Nikaia, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of the performance level and race distance on pacing in ultra-triathlons (Double, Triple, Quintuple and Deca), wherein pacing is defined as the relative time (%) spent in each discipline (swimming, cycling and running). All finishers (n = 3,622) of Double, Triple, Quintuple and Deca Iron ultra-triathlons between 1985 and 2016 were analysed and classified into quartile groups (Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4) with Q1 being the fastest and Q4 the slowest. Performance of all non-finishers (n = 1,000) during the same period was also examined. Triple and Quintuple triathlons (24.4%) produced the highest rate of non-finishers, and Deca Iron ultra-triathlons produced the lowest rate (18.0%) (χ

Indexed as

cyclingperformancerunningswimmingultra-endurance

Identifiers

PMID31523322
PMCPMC6714366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.