ArticleInternational journal of medical sciences2019
Nephrolithiasis predicts ischemic stroke: A longitudinal follow-up study using a national sample cohort.
Article in International journal of medical sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nationwide cohort analysis of pediatric urolithiasis: long-term metabolic, renal, and cardiovascular outcomes.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Article
- Association between kidney stones and major adverse cardiovascular events: a population-based analysis.Urolithiasis · 2026Article
- Association between subconjunctival hemorrhage and hemorrhagic disorders: a nationwide population-based study.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Asymptomatic hyperuricemia associated with increased risk of nephrolithiasis: a cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Renal Stones and Gallstones Correlated with the Ten-Year Risk Estimation of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Based on the Pooled Cohort Risk Assessment of Males Aged 40-79.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Nephrolithiasis: A Red Flag for Cardiovascular Risk.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Review
- Endothelial Dysfunction: An Intermediate Clinical Feature between Urolithiasis and Cardiovascular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Article
- Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction is associated with cerebral infarction in young hypertensive patients: A retrospective case-control study.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study sought to evaluate associations between nephrolithiasis and hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke using a national sample cohort from Korea. Data from 2002 to 2013 were collected for individuals ≥ 20 years of age in the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS)-National Sample Cohort. We extracted nephrolithiasis patients (n = 22,636) and 1:4 matched controls (n = 90,544) and analyzed the occurrence of stroke. Matching was performed based on age, sex, income, region of residence, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia history. Crude and adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated using Cox proportional hazard models, and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were determined. We performed subgroup analyses according to age, sex, and follow-up period. The adjusted HR of ischemic stroke was 1.13 (95% CI = 1.06-1.21) in the nephrolithiasis group (P < 0.001). The relationship between nephrolithiasis and ischemic stroke remained present for the young women and middle-aged men as well as during a follow-up period of ≤ 1 year. The HR for hemorrhagic stroke did not reach statistical significance. The risk of ischemic stroke was higher in the nephrolithiasis patients.
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