Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31522897›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2020

Cancer information overload: Discriminant validity and relationship to sun safe behaviors.

Jakob D Jensen, Manusheela Pokharel, Nick Carcioppolo, Sean Upshaw, Kevin K John, Rachael A Katz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Rural-specific identity and associations with lifestyle behaviors and well-being among rural cancer survivors.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A National Map of NCI-Designated Cancer Center Catchment Areas on the 50th Anniversary of the Cancer Centers Program.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
  12. Examining Rural-Urban Differences in Fatalism and Information Overload: Data from 12 NCI-Designated Cancer Centers.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Antecedents and Consequences of Information Overload in the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jakob D JensenUniversity of Utah, Department of Communication, 255 S. Central Campus Dr., Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, United States. Electronic address: jakobdjensen@gmail.com.
Manusheela PokharelTexas State University, Department of Communication Studies, 601 University Drive, San Marcos, TX, 78666, United States. Electronic address: pokharel.sh@gmail.com.
Nick CarcioppoloUniversity of Miami, Department of Communication Studies, 5100 Brunson Dr., Coral Gables, FL, 33146, United States. Electronic address: carcioppolo.nick@gmail.com.
Sean UpshawUniversity of Utah, Department of Communication, 255 S. Central Campus Dr., Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, United States. Electronic address: sjrmaine@gmail.com.
Kevin K JohnBrigham Young University, School of Communications, 360 BRMB, Provo, UT, 84602, United States. Electronic address: kevin.k.john@gmail.com.
Rachael A KatzUniversity of Utah, Department of Communication, 255 S. Central Campus Dr., Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, United States. Electronic address: rachael.a.katz@gmail.com.

Funding

UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KATHARINE S ULLMAN · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
Communal Feedback as an Innovative Alternative to Skin Self-ExamDP2EB022360 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI JENSEN, JAKOB DANIEL · 2015 to 2018
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NIBIB NIH HHS DP2 EB022360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePast research suggests a large number of adults feel overwhelmed by the amount of cancer information - a phenomenon labeled cancer information overload (CIO). The current study examines whether CIO is discriminant from other negative message perceptions (reactance, information avoidance) and related to sun safe behaviors.

methodsU.S. adults (N = 2,219) completed survey questions assessing CIO, dispositional reactance, defensive/information avoidance, sun safe behavior, and knowledge.

resultsThe results demonstrated that CIO was discriminant from dispositional reactance, information avoidance, and defensive avoidance, and individuals with higher overload were more likely to tan, less likely to have an annual checkup with a healthcare provider, and less knowledgeable about sun safe protection. Unexpectedly, individuals with higher CIO were more likely to wear wide-brimmed hats.

conclusionCIO is distinct from reactance and avoidance, and related to performance/knowledge of sun safe behaviors, and receiving annual healthcare checkups. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: The correlation between CIO and sun safe behavior differs by behavior; a pattern which suggests practitioners might benefit from adapting their communication strategy based on the target population and behavior.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSkin NeoplasmsSunburnSurveys and QuestionnairesCancer information overloadDefensive avoidanceDiscriminant validityDispositional reactanceInformation avoidanceSun safe behaviorTanning

Identifiers

PMID31522897
PMCPMC7012722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.