Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31521905›Full record

ArticleChild abuse & neglect2019

Examining the link between emotional childhood abuse and social relationships in midlife: The moderating role of the oxytocin receptor gene.

Ashley M Ebbert, Frank J Infurna, Suniya S Luthar, Kathryn Lemery-Chalfant, William R Corbin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child abuse & neglect, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. An unbreakable bond? Maternal adverse childhood experiences and mothers' relationships with adult children.Social forces; a scientific medium of social study and interpretation · 2025
    Article
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  9. Social bonds do not mediate the relationship between early adversity and adult glucocorticoids in wild baboons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ashley M EbbertArizona State University, Department of Psychology, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA. Electronic address: aebbert@asu.edu.
Frank J InfurnaArizona State University, Department of Psychology, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA.
Suniya S LutharArizona State University, Department of Psychology, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA.
Kathryn Lemery-ChalfantArizona State University, Department of Psychology, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA.
William R CorbinArizona State University, Department of Psychology, Tempe, AZ 85287-1104, USA.

Funding

Resilience and Health in Communities and Individuals.R01AG026006 · NIA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI ZAUTRA, ALEX J · 2005 to 2009
$3.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG026006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), rs53576, of the oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR) has been associated with fundamental aspects of social processes and behaviors. Compared to A carriers, GG individuals have enhanced social competencies and tend to elicit more positive responses from social partners. However, the G allele of the OXTR rs53576 has also been associated with greater social sensitivity.

objectiveThe current study examined the unique influence of emotional childhood abuse on positive and negative aspects of different types of social relationships (e.g., family, spouse/partner, and friends) in midlife and whether genetic variations of OXTR rs53576 moderated these associations. PARTICIPANTS AND

settingA total of 614 participants in midlife (aged 40-65), recruited for a large-scale study of Phoenix metropolitan residents (AS U Live Project), answered self-report questionnaires and provided blood samples for DNA genotyping.

methodsHierarchical multiple regression analyses tested whether emotional childhood abuse predicted social support and strain for each relationship type and whether these potential linkages differed by OXTR genotype (GG versus AA/AG).

resultsOverall, individuals with a history of emotional childhood abuse had less supportive and more strained relationships in midlife. For supportive family relationships, the effect of emotional childhood abuse was moderated by OXTR rs53576 (p < .001). Under conditions of experiencing more emotional abuse in childhood, GG individuals had more supportive family relationships in midlife compared to A carriers.

conclusionsOverall, genetic variations of OXTR rs53576 may be an important candidate in understanding the development of social functioning within the context of emotional childhood abuse.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsAdultAdult Survivors of Child AbuseAgedArizonaFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, OxytocinRegression AnalysisSelf ReportSocial BehaviorReceptors, OxytocinEmotional childhood abuseMidlifeOXTR rs53576Oxytocin receptor geneSocial relationships

Identifiers

PMID31521905
PMCPMC7389869

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.