Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31521874›Full record

ArticleAccident; analysis and prevention2019

Cannabis use in older drivers in Colorado: The LongROAD Study.

Carolyn G DiGuiseppi, Alexandra A Smith, Marian E Betz, Linda Hill, Hillary D Lum, Howard Andrews, Cheng-Shiun Leu, Hailey A Hyde, David W Eby, Guohua Li and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Accident; analysis and prevention, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Age-Related Diseases and Driving Safety.Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Carolyn G DiGuiseppiDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: Carolyn.DiGuiseppi@cuanschutz.edu.
Alexandra A SmithDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA.
Marian E BetzDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Linda HillDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Hillary D LumVA Eastern Colorado Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Denver, CO, USA; Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Howard AndrewsDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Cheng-Shiun LeuDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Hailey A HydeDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA.
David W EbyUniversity of Michigan Transportation Research Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Guohua LiDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, Center for Injury Epidemiology and Prevention, Columbia University Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
LongROAD Research Team

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
Refining an Advance Care Planning Group Visit intervention – a novel intervention to engage older adults in advance care planningK76AG054782 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LUM, HILLARY · 2016 to 2019
$864k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NIA NIH HHS K76 AG054782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined cannabis use and driving outcomes among older drivers in Colorado, which has legalized medical and recreational use. The associations of self-reported past-year cannabis use with diverse driving outcomes were assessed in 598 drivers aged 65-79 (51% female, 70% with postsecondary education), using regression analysis to adjust for health and sociodemographic characteristics. Two hundred forty four (40.8%) drivers reported ever using cannabis. Fifty-four drivers (9.0%) reported past-year use, ranging from more than once a day (13.0%) to less than once a month (50.0%). Of past-year users, 9.3% reported cannabis use within 1 h of driving in the past year. Past-year users were younger, less highly educated, lower income, and reported significantly worse mental, emotional, social and cognitive health status than drivers without past-year use. Past-year users were four times as likely to report having driven when they may have been over the legal blood-alcohol limit (adjusted OR [aOR] = 4.18; 95% CI: 2.11, 8.25) but were not more likely to report having had a crash or citation (aOR = 1.36; 95% CI: 0.70, 2.66) in the past year. Users and non-users had similar scores on self-rated abilities for safe driving (adjusted beta=-0.04; 95% CI: -0.23, 0.15) and on driving-related lapses, errors and violations in the past year (adjusted beta = 0.04; 95% CI: -0.04, 0.12). Further study is needed to establish driving risks and behaviours related to cannabis use, independent of other associated risk factors, among older adults.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsAutomobile DrivingColoradoFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana UseProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSelf ReportCannabisDrivingGeriatricMarijuanaOlder driverTraffic safety

Identifiers

PMID31521874
PMCPMC7428847

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.