Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31521530›Full record

ArticleUrologic oncology2019

Clinicopathologic features associated with survival after cytoreductive nephrectomy for nonclear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Andrew W Silagy, Jessica Flynn, Roy Mano, Kyle A Blum, Julian Marcon, Renzo G DiNatale, Alejandro Sanchez, Maria I Carlo, Robert J Motzer, Jonathan A Coleman and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Urologic oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Andrew W SilagyUrology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Austin Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Jessica FlynnEpidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Roy ManoUrology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Kyle A BlumUrology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Julian MarconUrology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; Department of Urology, University Hospital of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Renzo G DiNataleUrology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Alejandro SanchezUrology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Maria I CarloDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Robert J MotzerDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Jonathan A ColemanUrology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Paul RussoUrology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Irina OstrovnayaEpidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Yingbei B ChenDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Ari A HakimiUrology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY. Electronic address: hakimia@mskcc.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
UROLOGY ONCOLOGY RESEARCH TRAINING GRANTT32CA082088 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Brett Stewart Carver · 1999 to 2026
$7.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo report the overall survival (OS) outcomes of patients with nonclear cell renal cell carcinoma (nccRCC) treated at our institution with a cytoreductive nephrectomy (CN) and better understand the clinical and pathological characteristics of the patients that respond best. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe queried our prospectively maintained database for patients who underwent CN for nccRCC between 1989 and 2018. Histology was reviewed by an expert genitourinary pathologist, and nccRCC tumors were subdivided into papillary, unclassified, chromophobe, and other histology. Baseline clinicopathology, treatments, and survival outcomes were recorded. Preoperative hematological parameters including the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) were analyzed. Significant univariate predictors of OS were tested in a multivariate model.

resultsThere were 100 nccRCC patients treated with CN. Median age was 61 years (IQR: 48-69) and 65% were male. There were 79 patient deaths with a median OS of 13.7 months (10.8-27.2). Estimated 2- and 5-year survival was 40.1% and 12.2%, respectively. Median follow-up of survivors was 13 months (IQR: 3-30). On multivariate analysis, increasing NLR (hazard ratio [HR] 1.27; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.14-1.40, P < 0.001) and sarcomatoid features (HR 2.18; 95% CI 1.19-3.97, P = 0.014) conferred worse OS and the presence of papillary features were a favorable prognostic feature (HR 0.37; 95% CI 0.21-0.65, P < 0.001).

conclusionsOS outcomes in patients with nccRCC who underwent a CN are consistently modest throughout the study period. Patients with papillary features and a lower preoperative NLR may be better candidates for a CN.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, Renal CellCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansKidney NeoplasmsLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedNephrectomyNeutrophilsPrognosisSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeCytoreductive nephrectomyKidneyNonclear cell histologyPrognosisRenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID31521530
PMCPMC7197510

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.