Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31521192›Full record

Trial reportArthritis research & therapy2019

Sustained remission with methotrexate monotherapy after 22-week induction treatment with TNF-alpha inhibitor and methotrexate in early psoriatic arthritis: an open-label extension of a randomized placebo-controlled trial.

Henriëtte M Y de Jong, Leonieke J J van Mens, Michael T Nurmohamed, Marc R Kok, Arno W R van Kuijk, Dominique L P Baeten, Marleen G H van de Sande

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Arthritis research & therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01871649 (A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Golimumab+Methotrexate Versus Methotrexate Alone in Methotrexate-naïve Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01871649 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Golimumab+Methotrexate Versus Methotrexate Alone in Methotrexate-naïve Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAcademisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)Ran2013 to 2018Enrolled51ConditionsPsoriatic ArthritisArmsgolimumab, methotrexate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors for psoriatic arthritis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Early psoriatic arthritis: when is the right time to start advanced therapy?Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease · 2024
    Review
  4. Innate immune memory in inflammatory arthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Henriëtte M Y de JongDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Infection & Immunity Institute, Amsterdam UMC, AMC/University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1818-180X
Leonieke J J van MensDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Infection & Immunity Institute, Amsterdam UMC, AMC/University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Michael T NurmohamedAmsterdam Rheumatology & Immunology Center (ARC), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Marc R KokDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Arno W R van KuijkAmsterdam Rheumatology & Immunology Center (ARC), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Dominique L P BaetenDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Infection & Immunity Institute, Amsterdam UMC, AMC/University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Marleen G H van de SandeDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Infection & Immunity Institute, Amsterdam UMC, AMC/University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. m.g.vandesande@amc.uva.nl.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLReade · NLMaasstad Ziekenhuis · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

Merck Sharp and Dohme NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIf TNF inhibitors are initiated in the early stages of psoriatic arthritis, this could potentially modulate disease and therefore allow us to discontinue the TNF inhibitor after achieving remission.

objectiveTo investigate whether remission induced by tumour necrosis factor alpha inhibitor (TNFi) and methotrexate in patients with early psoriatic arthritis is sustained after withdrawal of TNFi.

methodsOpen-label extension of a recently published double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial. Patients with psoriatic arthritis fulfilling the CASPAR criteria and with active disease at baseline (swollen and tender joint count ≥ 3) were randomized to either golimumab and methotrexate or matched placebo and methotrexate. Patients in Disease Activity Score (DAS) remission at week 22 continued in the open-label extension on methotrexate monotherapy. The primary end point was the percentage of patients in DAS-CRP remission (DAS < 1.6) at week 50.

resultsEight patients from the original placebo group and 18 patients from the original TNFi group continued in the extension phase. At week 50, 6 out of 8 (75%) patients from the original MTX (methotrexate) group versus 10 out of 18 (56%) patients from the original MTX+TNFi group were in DAS-CRP remission (p = 0.347). Considering the total study population, 6 out of 24 (25%) of the original MTX group versus 10 out of 26 (38.5%) of the original MTX+TNFi group were in DAS remission at week 50 (p = 0.308).

conclusionsRemission achieved by initial combination treatment with TNFi and methotrexate in early psoriatic arthritis is maintained on methotrexate monotherapy in approximately half of the patients.

trial registrationRegistered at Clinicaltrials.gov with number NCT01871649 on June 7, 2013.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, PsoriaticDisease ProgressionDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMethotrexateMiddle AgedRemission InductionTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsgolimumabMethotrexateTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsEarly psoriatic arthritisMethotrexateRemissionTNF inhibitorTreatment withdrawal

Identifiers

PMID31521192
PMCPMC6744710
OpenAlexW2972382628

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.