Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31520315›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2020

The Recovery of GABAergic Function in the Hippocampus CA1 Region After mTBI.

Taiza Figueiredo, Carolina L Harbert, Volodymyr Pidoplichko, Camila P Almeida-Suhett, Katia Rossetti, Maria F M Braga, Ann M Marini

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. GABAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Taiza FigueiredoDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
Carolina L HarbertDepartment of Neurology and Program in Neuroscience, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
Volodymyr PidoplichkoDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
Camila P Almeida-SuhettDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
Katia RossettiDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
Maria F M BragaDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
Ann M MariniDepartment of Neurology and Program in Neuroscience, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA. Ann.marini@usuhs.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major public health concern in the USA. There are approximately 2.5 million brain injuries annually, 90% of which may be classified as mild since these individuals do not display clear morphological abnormalities following injury on imaging. The majority of individuals develop neurocognitive deficits such as learning and memory impairment and recovery occurs over 3 to 6 months after mild TBI (mTBI). The hippocampus is highly susceptible to injury from mTBI due to the anatomic localization and has been implicated in the neurocognitive impairments after mTBI. Here, we investigated whether the mTBI-induced morphological and pathophysiological alterations of GABAergic interneurons in the CA1 subfield of the hippocampus recovers after 30 days in the controlled cortical impact (CCI) model of TBI. Design-based stereology shows a significant reduction in the number of GABAergic interneurons 7 days after CCI. However, the number of GABAergic interneurons is not significantly reduced at 30 days after CCI. The total number of neurons is not altered over the course of 30 days. GABAergic inhibitory currents in the CA1 subfield also show that, although there is a significant reduction in the CCI group at 7 days, the currents are not significantly different from sham controls at 30 days. We suggest that the recovery of GABAergic function in the CA1 subfield of the hippocampus observed 30 days after CCI is one of the mechanisms associated with the recovery of memory after mTBI.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain InjuriesBrain Injuries, TraumaticCA1 Region, HippocampalDisease Models, AnimalGABAergic NeuronsHippocampusInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsInterneuronsMaleMemoryMemory DisordersRats, Sprague-DawleyGABAergic interneuronsHippocampusHyperexcitabilitymemory impairmentNMDA receptorsRecoveryTraumatic brain injury

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.