Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31520198›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2019

Prognostic role of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in patients with midgut neuroendocrine tumors undergoing resective surgery.

Anna Pozza, Bruno Pauletti, Marco Scarpa, Cesare Ruffolo, Nicolò Bassi, Marco Massani

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Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Serum Inflammation-based Scores in Endocrine Tumors.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna PozzaDepartment of Surgery, Azienda ULSS2 Marca Trevigiana, 31100, Treviso, Italy.
Bruno PaulettiDepartment of Surgery, Azienda ULSS2 Marca Trevigiana, 31100, Treviso, Italy.
Marco ScarpaGeneral Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, 35128, Padua, Italy. marcoscarpa73@yahoo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0217-6523
Cesare RuffoloGeneral Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, 35128, Padua, Italy.
Nicolò BassiDepartment of Surgery, Azienda ULSS2 Marca Trevigiana, 31100, Treviso, Italy.
Marco MassaniDepartment of Surgery, Azienda ULSS2 Marca Trevigiana, 31100, Treviso, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimSeveral studies demonstrated the prognostic value of the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and platelet-to-white blood cells ratio (PWR) in different types of tumors. However, there is no information about a possible role of NLR, PLR and PWR as predictor of presence of metastasis or multifocal disease in patients undergoing surgery with curative intent for midgut NET. The aim of our study was to test the role of preoperative NLR, PLR and PWR as predictors of patients undergoing surgery with curative intent for midgut NET.

methodsWe retrospectively enrolled seven foregut, 35 midgut and six hindgut NET patients with gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors operated in our Units from January 2005 to June 2016. Details about preoperative laboratory data, surgical operation, histology and follow-up were retrieved. Non-parametric statistics, ROC curve analysis and survival analysis were used.

resultsNLR was significantly higher in patients with distant metastasis (p = 0.04). The ROC curve analysis indicated that a threshold value of NLR of 2.6 predicted the presence of peritoneal metastasis with a specificity of 100% and a sensitivity of 71% and an overall accuracy of AUC = 0.81 (95%CI: 0.59-0.94), p = 0.05. PLR and PWR was not be associated to metastasis but tended to be associated to multifocal disease.

conclusionIn patients with midgut NET, an impaired adaptive immune response, as suggested by a high NLR ratio, was associated to the presence of distant metastasis and in particular of peritoneal metastasis. This information may be helpful when planning the treatment of a patient with a midgut NET.

Indexed as

Digestive System Surgical ProceduresAgedBlood PlateletsFemaleHumansIntestinal NeoplasmsLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeuroendocrine TumorsNeutrophilsPrognosisROC CurveMidgut neuroendocrine tumorsNeutrophil-lymphocyte ratioPlatelet-lymphocyte ratio

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.