ArticleIntensive care medicine experimental2019
Impact of intensive care unit supportive care on the physiology of Ebola virus disease in a universally lethal non-human primate model.
Article in Intensive care medicine experimental, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- A non-AI preliminary algorithm for the prediction and detection of highly pathogenic African swine fever in pigs using health monitoring collars.Animal welfare (South Mimms, England) · 2026Article
- Evaluation of Vaccines and Therapeutics Against Marburg Virus in Nonhuman Primate Models.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025Article
- Clinical and Immunologic Correlates of Vasodilatory Shock Among Ebola Virus-Infected Nonhuman Primates in a Critical Care Model.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2023Article
- Development, refinement, and characterization of a nonhuman primate critical care environment.PloS one · 2023Article
- The Emergence of Travel-related Infections in Critical Care Units.Journal of translational internal medicine · 2022Article
- Intensive Care Unit-Like Care of Nonhuman Primates with Ebola Virus Disease.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2021Article
- Characterization of Ebola Virus Risk to Bedside Providers in an Intensive Care Environment.Microorganisms · 2021Article
- Immunotherapeutics for Ebola Virus Disease: Hope on the Horizon.Biologics : targets & therapy · 2021Review
- Correction to: Impact of intensive care unit supportive care on the physiology of Ebola virus disease in a universally lethal non-human primate model.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
62 authors at 13 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThere are currently limited data for the use of specific antiviral therapies for the treatment of Ebola virus disease (EVD). While there is anecdotal evidence that supportive care may be effective, there is a paucity of direct experimental data to demonstrate a role for supportive care in EVD. We studied the impact of ICU-level supportive care interventions including fluid resuscitation, vasoactive medications, blood transfusion, hydrocortisone, and ventilator support on the pathophysiology of EVD in rhesus macaques infected with a universally lethal dose of Ebola virus strain Makona C07.
methodsFour NHPs were infected with a universally lethal dose Ebola virus strain Makona, in accordance with the gold standard lethal Ebola NHP challenge model. Following infection, the following therapeutic interventions were employed: continuous bedside supportive care, ventilator support, judicious fluid resuscitation, vasoactive medications, blood transfusion, and hydrocortisone as needed to treat cardiovascular compromise. A range of physiological parameters were continuously monitored to gage any response to the interventions.
resultsAll four NHPs developed EVD and demonstrated a similar clinical course. All animals reached a terminal endpoint, which occurred at an average time of 166.5 ± 14.8 h post-infection. Fluid administration may have temporarily blunted a rise in lactate, but the effect was short lived. Vasoactive medications resulted in short-lived improvements in mean arterial pressure. Blood transfusion and hydrocortisone did not appear to have a significant positive impact on the course of the disease.
conclusionsThe model employed for this study is reflective of an intramuscular infection in humans (e.g., needle stick) and is highly lethal to NHPs. Using this model, we found that the animals developed progressive severe organ dysfunction and profound shock preceding death. While the overall impact of supportive care on the observed pathophysiology was limited, we did observe some time-dependent positive responses. Since this model is highly lethal, it does not reflect the full spectrum of human EVD. Our findings support the need for continued development of animal models that replicate the spectrum of human disease as well as ongoing development of anti-Ebola therapies to complement supportive care.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.