Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31520182›Full record

ReviewPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology2019

Astroglial atrophy in Alzheimer's disease.

Alexei Verkhratsky, Jose Julio Rodrigues, Augustas Pivoriunas, Robert Zorec, Alexey Semyanov

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Glial Cells in Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Exploring the role of infectious pathogens in Alzheimer's disease neuroinflammation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer disease.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Alexei VerkhratskyFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK. Alexej.Verkhratsky@manchester.ac.uk.
Jose Julio RodriguesBioCruces Health Research Institute, IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, 48011, Bilbao, Spain.
Augustas PivoriunasDepartment of Stem Cell Biology, State Research Institute Centre for Innovative Medicine, Santariškių street 5, LT-08406, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Robert ZorecMedical Faculty, Institute of Pathophysiology, Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology and Molecular Cell Physiology, University of Ljubljana, Zaloska cesta 4, SI-1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Alexey SemyanovShemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Miklukho-Maklaya street 16/10, Moscow, 117997, Russia.
Celica (Slovenia) · SIHospital de Cruces · ESSechenov University · RUState Research Institute Centre for Innovative Medicine · LTUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes, a class of morphologically and functionally diverse primary homeostatic neuroglia, are key keepers of neural tissue homeostasis and fundamental contributors to brain defence in pathological contexts. Failure of astroglial support and defence facilitate the evolution of neurological diseases, which often results in aberrant synaptic transmission, neurodegeneration and death of neurones. In Alzheimer's disease (AD), astrocytes undergo complex and multifaceted metamorphoses ranging from atrophy with loss of function to reactive astrogliosis with hypertrophy. Astroglial asthenia underlies reduced homeostatic support and neuroprotection that may account for impaired synaptic transmission and neuronal demise. Reactive astrogliosis which mainly develops in astrocytes associated with senile plaque is prominent at the early to moderate stages of AD manifested by mild cognitive impairment; downregulation of astrogliosis (reflecting astroglial paralysis) is associated with late stages of the disease characterised by severe dementia. Cell-specific therapies aimed at boosting astroglial supportive and defensive capabilities and preventing astroglial paralysis may offer new directions in preventing, arresting, or even curing AD-linked neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAstrocytesHumansAmyloid beta-PeptidesAlzheimer’s diseaseAstrocytesAstroglial atrophyAstrogliosisNeurodegenerationNeurological diseases

Identifiers

PMID31520182
OpenAlexW2972399913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.