Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31519822›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2019

Altered Dynamics of Canonical Feedback Inhibition Predicts Increased Burst Transmission in Chronic Epilepsy.

Leonie Pothmann, Christian Klos, Oliver Braganza, Sarah Schmidt, Oihane Horno, Raoul-Martin Memmesheimer, Heinz Beck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Leonie PothmannInstitute of Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research, University of Bonn, 53105 Bonn, Germany.
Christian KlosNeural Network Dynamics and Computation, Institute of Genetics, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7434-7523
Oliver BraganzaInstitute of Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research, University of Bonn, 53105 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8508-1070
Sarah SchmidtInstitute of Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research, University of Bonn, 53105 Bonn, Germany.
Oihane HornoNeural Network Dynamics and Computation, Institute of Genetics, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Raoul-Martin MemmesheimerNeural Network Dynamics and Computation, Institute of Genetics, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany.
Heinz BeckInstitute of Experimental Epileptology and Cognition Research, University of Bonn, 53105 Bonn, Germany, heinz.beck@ukb.uni-bonn.de.ORCID 0000-0002-8961-998X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitory interneurons, organized into canonical feedforward and feedback motifs, play a key role in controlling normal and pathological neuronal activity. We demonstrate prominent quantitative changes in the dynamics of feedback inhibition in a rat model of chronic epilepsy (male Wistar rats). Systematic interneuron recordings revealed a large decrease in intrinsic excitability of basket cells and oriens-lacunosum moleculare interneurons in epileptic animals. Additionally, the temporal dynamics of interneuron recruitment by recurrent feedback excitation were strongly altered, resulting in a profound loss of initial feedback inhibition during synchronous CA1 pyramidal activity. Biophysically constrained models of the complete feedback circuit motifs of normal and epileptic animals revealed that, as a consequence of altered feedback inhibition, burst activity arising in CA3 is more strongly converted to a CA1 output. This suggests that altered dynamics of feedback inhibition promote the transmission of epileptiform bursts to hippocampal projection areas.

Indexed as

Feedback, PhysiologicalModels, NeurologicalNeural InhibitionAction PotentialsAnimalsCA1 Region, HippocampalEpilepsyInterneuronsMalePyramidal CellsRatsRats, Wistarcircuit modelfeedback inhibitioninterneuron diversityshort-term plasticitytemporal lobe epilepsy

Identifiers

PMID31519822
PMCPMC6832680

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.