Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31519696›Full record

ArticleeNeuro

Differential Effects of Dorsal and Ventral Medial Prefrontal Cortex Inactivation during Natural Reward Seeking, Extinction, and Cue-Induced Reinstatement.

Jessica P Caballero, Garrett B Scarpa, Luke Remage-Healey, David E Moorman

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Aberrant Medial Prefrontal Cortex Activity and Flexible Behavior in the TgF344-AD Rat Model of Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  8. Article
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  10. Infralimbic Projections to the Nucleus Accumbens Shell and Amygdala Regulate the Encoding of Cocaine Extinction Learning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Cortico-Striatal Control over Adaptive Goal-Directed Responding Elicited by Cues Signaling Sucrose Reward or Punishment.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica P CaballeroNeuroscience and Behavior Graduate Program.
Garrett B ScarpaDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA 01003.
Luke Remage-HealeyNeuroscience and Behavior Graduate Program.ORCID 0000-0002-5243-034X
David E MoormanNeuroscience and Behavior Graduate Program moorman@umass.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5755-0789
University of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

4/8: INIA Stress and Chronic Alcohol Interactions: Impact of stress mediated locus coeruleus dysregulation on cognitive control and excessive drinkingU01AA025481 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI DAVID E MOORMAN, Elena Vazey · 2017 to 2026
$4.2M
Rapid Estrogen Signaling in Brain Circuits that Guide Complex BehaviorR01NS082179 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI LUKE R REMAGE-HEALEY · 2014 to 2026
$3.8M
Identification and manipulation of orexin/hypocretin neuron populations in addictionR21DA041674 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI MOORMAN, DAVID E · 2016 to 2017
$439k
Orbitofrontal coding of alcohol preference and compulsive drinkingR21AA024571 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI MOORMAN, DAVID E · 2016 to 2017
$419k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA024571NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA025481NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA041674NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS082179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rodent dorsal medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), typically prelimbic cortex, is often described as promoting actions such as reward seeking, whereas ventral mPFC, typically infralimbic cortex, is thought to promote response inhibition. However, both dorsal and ventral mPFC are necessary for both expression and suppression of different behaviors, and each region may contribute to different functions depending on the specifics of the behavior tested. To better understand the roles of dorsal and ventral mPFC in motivated behavior we pharmacologically inactivated each area during operant fixed ratio 1 (FR1) seeking for a natural reward (sucrose), extinction, cue-induced reinstatement, and progressive ratio (PR) sucrose seeking in male Long-Evans rats. Bilateral inactivation of dorsal mPFC, but not ventral mPFC increased reward seeking during FR1. Inactivation of both dorsal and ventral mPFC decreased seeking during extinction. Bilateral inactivation of ventral mPFC, but not dorsal mPFC decreased reward seeking during cue-induced reinstatement. No effect of inactivation was found during PR. Our data contrast sharply with observations seen during drug seeking and fear conditioning, indicating that previously established roles of dorsal mPFC = going versus ventral mPFC = stopping are not applicable to all motivated behaviors and/or outcomes. Our results indicate that dichotomous functions of dorsal versus ventral mPFC, if they exist, may align better with other models, or may require the development of a new framework in which these multifaceted brain areas play different roles in action control depending on the behavioral context in which they are engaged.

Indexed as

CuesRewardAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveExtinction, PsychologicalGABA AgonistsMalePrefrontal CortexRats, Long-EvansSelf AdministrationSucroseGABA AgonistsSucrosefrontalinfralimbiclearningprelimbicself-administrationsucrose

Identifiers

PMID31519696
PMCPMC6763834
OpenAlexW2972517341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.