Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31519190›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2019

Perception, knowledge, and interest of urologic surgery: a medical student survey.

Bristol B Whiles, Jeffrey A Thompson, Tomas L Griebling, Kerri L Thurmon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bristol B WhilesDepartment of Urology, University of Kansas School of Medicine, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Mail Stop # 3016, Kansas City, KS, 66160-7390, USA.
Jeffrey A ThompsonDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Kansas School of Medicine, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Mail Stop # 3016, Kansas City, KS, 66160-7390, USA.
Tomas L GrieblingDepartment of Urology, University of Kansas School of Medicine, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Mail Stop # 3016, Kansas City, KS, 66160-7390, USA.
Kerri L ThurmonDepartment of Urology, University of Kansas School of Medicine, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Mail Stop # 3016, Kansas City, KS, 66160-7390, USA. kbarnes3@kumc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough only a limited number of medical schools require a formal educational rotation in urologic surgery, urology as a medical specialty continues to attract a large number of students into the match each year. The purpose of this study was to describe medical student awareness, perception, and knowledge of urology, to determine factors influencing students' consideration of urology as a career, and to determine if prior urology clerkship experience is associated with differences in these variables.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, medical students were electronically surveyed in 07/2016. Self-reported and question-based knowledge of urology were determined. A total of 25 factors were assessed with a five-point Likert scale to determine their influence on students' consideration of urology as a career. Data analysis was performed using R.

resultsThe survey was completed by 114 students (13.5% of all medical students). A total of 11(9.65%)students had previously participated in a urology clerkship. All students reported awareness of urology; however, only 74 students (64.9%) correctly identified the training pathway and job duties of urologists. Self-perceived knowledge of urology was poor but improved with increased medical school training. Question-based assessment also demonstrated increased knowledge with advanced medical school training (27% per year; p < 0.01). Prior urology clerkship experience appeared to be associated with increased urologic knowledge; however, this was confounded by year in medical school training. When assessing factors impacting students' consideration of a career in urology, 'combination of medicine and surgery' was the most positively influential and 'competitiveness of the specialty' was the most negatively influential.

conclusionsAlthough medical students are aware of urology as a specialty, they perceive their knowledge of urology as poor. However, knowledge of urology increases throughout medical school training. Multiple factors influence students' consideration of urology as a career choice. Additional studies are needed to further explore how participation in a formal urology experience alters students' perceptions and influences their consideration of urology as a career choice.

trial registrationRetrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, UndergraduateStudents, MedicalAwarenessCareer ChoiceClinical ClerkshipCross-Sectional StudiesHumansUnited StatesUrologic Surgical ProceduresUrologyEducationKnowledgePerceptionStudents, medicalUrology

Identifiers

PMID31519190
PMCPMC6743171

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.