Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31518299›Full record

ArticleJMIR pediatrics and parenting2018

Smartphones for Real-time Assessment of Adherence Behavior and Symptom Exacerbation for High-Risk Youth with Asthma: Pilot Study.

Ronald John Teufel Ii, Sachin K Patel, Anita B Shuler, Anne L Andrews, Michelle Nichols, Myla D Ebeling, Erin Dawley, Martina Mueller, Kenneth J Ruggiero, Frank A Treiber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR pediatrics and parenting, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Use of Ecological Momentary Assessment to Measure Dyspnea in COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
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  13. Review
  14. Nurse Perspectives Regarding Implementation of an Asthma Monitoring Mobile Health Application in the School Setting.Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
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  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ronald John Teufel IiDivision of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1095-5364
Sachin K PatelTechnology Applications Center for Healthful Lifestyles, College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7101-3341
Anita B ShulerChildren's Hospital, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2177-3737
Anne L AndrewsDivision of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5218-4652
Michelle NicholsCollege of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2078-9649
Myla D EbelingDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5690-5245
Erin DawleyDivision of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7292-7724
Martina MuellerCollege of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2041-5142
Kenneth J RuggieroTechnology Applications Center for Healthful Lifestyles, College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8504-6988
Frank A TreiberTechnology Applications Center for Healthful Lifestyles, College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5495-4131
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)UL1TR000062 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T. · 2012 to 2014
$9.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYouth with asthma who have poor medication adherence, have limited access to care, and are frequently seen in the acute care setting are often termed "high risk."

objectiveThis study aimed to design and test the feasibility of using smartphone technology to assess contextual factors that may impact changes in daily medication adherence and to identify new symptom episodes among high-risk youth with asthma in their home environment.

methodsYouth aged 8-17 years with high-risk asthma from 2 children's hospitals were eligible for the 2-month study. An app was downloaded on participants' phones at enrollment. Daily text message (short message service) reminders were sent to complete ecological momentary assessment of asthma symptoms and other contextual factors such as emotional state using the app. Bluetooth inhaler devices were used to record timestamps of inhaler use with the ability to review and manually enter data. The acceptability was assessed with surveys, key informant interviews (KII), and frequency of days with asthma data. KII data were used in an iterative design approach to identify challenges, strengths, and suggestions for maximizing use. Generalized linear mixed modeling was used to preliminarily explore contextual factors associated with changes in daily adherence.

resultsWe enrolled 14 children aged 8-16 years (13/14, 93% were African Americans). Over the 2-month study period, participants reported coughing (42/110, 38%), wheezing (8/111, 7%), chest tightness (9/109, 8%), boredom (57/109, 52%), and 10 new asthma symptom episodes. The controller medication adherence was 30%, which increased significantly on days with asthma symptoms or boredom. Data were received on 89% (606/681) of study days. Surveys and KIIs suggest acceptability among youth and their caregivers. Challenges reported during the study included lost or damaged phones and available memory.

conclusionsYouth and their caregivers reported the acceptability of using smartphones for real-time asthma monitoring. Overall, the controller medication adherence was low but increased significantly on days with reported asthma symptoms or boredom, suggesting that daily contextual factors may be associated with a change in the adherence behavior.

Indexed as

childrenecological momentary assessmentmedication adherencemedication monitoring devicemHealthmobile phonesymptomsyouth

Identifiers

PMID31518299
PMCPMC6716478
OpenAlexW2894645161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.