Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31518275›Full record

ArticleJMIR aging2019

Mentalizing Imagery Therapy Mobile App to Enhance the Mood of Family Dementia Caregivers: Feasibility and Limited Efficacy Testing.

Abu Taher Sikder, Francis Cheng Yang, Rhiana Schafer, Glenna A Dowling, Lara Traeger, Felipe Ananda Jain

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05253443 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Mobile App Delivered Mentalizing Imagery Therapy to Augment Remote Family Dementia Caregiver Skills Training: a Pilot Randomized, Controlled Trial With Outcomes Assessment Using Digital Phenotyping

TypeinterventionalSponsorMassachusetts General HospitalRan2024 to 2025Enrolled135ConditionsFamily CaregiversArmsMentalizing Imagery Therapy and caregiver skills mobile application, Caregiver skills mobile application
NCT05551533 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Design and Pilot-test of an Innovative Mobile-based Intervention to Promote Mental Health of Informal Dementia Caregivers Through User-Centered Design

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitute of Mental Health, SingaporeRan2022 to 2024Enrolled59ConditionsCaregiver Burden, Dementia, Digital HealthArmsKampung Care App
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Abu Taher SikderUniversity of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8300-479X
Francis Cheng YangUniversity of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0864-4156
Rhiana SchaferDepartment of Neurology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0328-2499
Glenna A DowlingDepartment of Physiological Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4207-9832
Lara TraegerDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8175-5725
Felipe Ananda JainDepression Clinical and Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1683-8241
Harvard University · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Mindfulness and guided imagery for depressed family caregivers of patients with Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias: clinical outcomes and neural mechanismsR21AG051970 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JAIN, FELIPE A. · 2016 to 2017
$435k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG051970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamily caregivers of patients with Alzheimer disease and related dementias (AD and ADRD) often experience high stress and are at high risk for depression. Technologically delivered therapy is attractive for AD and ADRD caregivers because of the time demands associated with in-person participation.

objectiveWe aimed to study the feasibility and conduct limited efficacy testing of a mobile app intervention delivering mentalizing imagery therapy (MIT) for family caregivers.

methodsA 4-week trial of the MIT app for family AD and ADRD caregivers was conducted to assess the feasibility of use and investigate changes in depression symptoms, mood, and caregiving experience. Semistructured interviews were conducted to characterize participants' perceived feasibility and benefits.

resultsA total of 17 of the 21 (80%) consented participants (mean age 67 years, range 54-79) utilized the app at least once and were further analyzed. Average usage of audio recordings was on 14 (SD 10) days out of 28 possible and comprised 29 (SD 28) individual sessions. There were improvements in depression with a large effect size for those who used the app at least moderately (P=.008), increases in positive mood postintervention (P<.05), and acute increases in mood following daily guided imagery practice (Stretching and Breathing, P<.001; Eye in the Center, P<.001; Nesting Doll, P=.002; Situation Solver, P=.003; and Life Globe, P=.006). Semistructured interviews revealed perceived benefits such as greater ability to remain "centered" despite caregiving challenges and positive reframing of the caregiver experience.

conclusionsApp delivery of MIT is feasible for family AD and ADRD caregivers, including aging seniors. Results showed moderate to high usage of the app for a majority of users. Limited efficacy testing provides justification for studying the MIT app for AD and ADRD caregivers to improve mood and reduce depression in larger, controlled trials.

Indexed as

depressionfamily caregiversmindfulnessmobile appspsychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID31518275
PMCPMC6715046
OpenAlexW2907689403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.