Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31518044›Full record

Trial reportInternational wound journal2019

Aged garlic extract preserves cutaneous microcirculation in patients with increased risk for cardiovascular diseases: A double-blinded placebo-controlled study.

Martine Wlosinska, Ann-Christin Nilsson, Joanna Hlebowicz, Malin Malmsjö, Mohammed Fakhro, Sandra Lindstedt

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International wound journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  12. Efficacy of Oral Administration ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martine WlosinskaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Transplantation, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Ann-Christin NilssonDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Transplantation, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Joanna HlebowiczDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Malin MalmsjöDepartment of Ophthalmology, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Mohammed FakhroDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Transplantation, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Sandra LindstedtDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Transplantation, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4484-6473
Lund University · SE

Funding

ALF FoundationSUS foundationWakunaga of America LTD
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laser Doppler velocimetry estimates tissue perfusion providing a record of microvascular blood flow. Patients with heart disease or diabetes mellitus have impaired microvascular perfusion leading to impaired wound healing. Aged garlic extract (AGE) has a positive effect on vascular elasticity. This study aimed to assess the effect of long-term treatment with AGE on cutaneous tissue perfusion. A total of 122 patients with Framingham Risk Score ≥ 10 were randomised in a double-blinded manner to placebo or 2400 mg AGE daily for 1 year and monitored. Cutaneous microcirculation was measured at 0 and 12 months using laser Doppler velocimetry. A repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) with a Greenhouse-Geisser correction determined that mean post-occlusive reactive hyperaemia differed significantly between time points. The mean percent change between the two time points 0 and 12 months was 102, 64 (174, 15)% change for AGE and 78, 62 (107, 92)% change for the placebo group (F[1, 120] = 5. 95, P < 0.016), 12 months of AGE increases the microcirculation in patients with an increased risk for cardiovascular events estimated using the Framingham risk score. Increased microcirculation could hypothetically facilitate wound healing.

Indexed as

GarlicMicrocirculationPlant ExtractsDiabetes MellitusDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansHypercholesterolemiaHypertensionLaser-Doppler FlowmetryMaleMiddle AgedSkinSmokingPlant Extractsaged garlic extractatherosclerosiscutaneous microcirculationdouble blindedlaser Doppler velocimetry

Identifiers

PMID31518044
PMCPMC7949022
OpenAlexW2972804798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.