Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31517814›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

Effects of the ratios of marrow cavity diameter to intramedullary nail diameter from different layers on blood loss during perioperative period for femoral intertrochanteric fractures.

Xiao Yu, Hong Zhang, Xiangxin Zhang, Renjie Xu, Yuanshi She, Zhaohen Yu, Guangxiang Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluating Postoperative Hidden Blood Loss in Proximal Femoral Nail Anti-Rotation Fixation: The Role of Greater Trochanter Fracture Comminution.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Xiao YuDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Hong Zhang
Xiangxin Zhang
Renjie Xu
Yuanshi She
Zhaohen Yu
Guangxiang Chen
Research Experiences for Undergraduates · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the effect of ratios of marrow cavity diameter to intramedullary nail diameter from different layers on hidden blood loss (HBL), overt blood loss (OBL) and total blood loss (TBL) during using proximal femoral nail antirotation-Asian version (PFNA)-II for femoral intertrochanteric fractures.We retrospectively studied 70 patients treated in our hospital recently. We recorded postoperative hematocrit (Hct) and OBL during operation. TBL and HBL were calculated using CROSS equation. The ratios of marrow cavity diameter to intramedullary nail diameter from different layers, including start of funnel, end of funnel and femoral isthmus, were measured. The mean of the ratio from frontal and lateral X-ray were designated as R. We classified all included participants into a high and a low matching group according to z-score of R within each layer. TBL, HBL, and OBL were compared between the 2 groups. We applied multiple linear regression analysis between the HBL as a dependent variable and gender, age, body mass index, fracture type, and R as independent variables.The present study indicated a significant reduction in the HBL and TBL in the high matching group compared to low matching group on three layers, whereas it showed no significant difference in OBL between the 2 groups on three layers. It showed that R values from start of funnel and end of funnel were significantly associated with HBL.Matching rate of PFNA II at the funnel might be an important factor for HBL and TBL postoperatively.

Indexed as

Blood Loss, SurgicalAgedAged, 80 and overBone MarrowFemaleFemoral FracturesHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizePostoperative HemorrhageRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID31517814
PMCPMC6750344
OpenAlexW2972998216

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.