Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31517298›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X2019

The association among cervical, anal, and oral HPV infections in high-risk and low-risk women.

Borek Sehnal, Michal Zikan, Monika Nipcova, Ladislav Dusek, David Cibula, Jiri Slama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Concurrent cervical and extra cervical HPV-related lesions: an observational study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. Anal High-risk HPV and Liquid-based Cytology of Immunocompetent Brazilian Women with Genital High-risk HPV.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2022
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Prevalence of genital HPV infection in STI and healthy populations and risk factors for viral persistence.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Borek SehnalFirst Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Hospital Na Bulovce, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Budinova 2, Praha 8, 180 81, Prague, Czech Republic.
Michal ZikanFirst Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Hospital Na Bulovce, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Budinova 2, Praha 8, 180 81, Prague, Czech Republic.
Monika NipcovaFirst Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Hospital Na Bulovce, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Budinova 2, Praha 8, 180 81, Prague, Czech Republic.
Ladislav DusekInstitute of Biostatistics and Analyses, Masaryk University, Kamenice 3, 625 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
David CibulaFirst Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Gynaecologic Oncology Centre, Apolinarska 18, Praha 2, 128 51, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jiri SlamaFirst Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Gynaecologic Oncology Centre, Apolinarska 18, Praha 2, 128 51, Prague, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe human papillomavirus (HPV) can cause premalignant and malignant tumors in the anogenital and oropharyngeal regions. The aim of this study was to describe the association in the prevalence of cervical, anal, and oral HPV infections in high-risk patients with biopsy-confirmed high-grade cervical lesion compared to low-risk women. STUDY

designA total of 718 immunocompetent women were enrolled in the study. The high-risk (HR) group consisted of 473 patients with biopsy-confirmed high-grade cervical lesion while the low-risk (LR) group consisted of other 245 women. All participants completed an anonymous self-administered questionnaire and were subjected to cervical, anal, and oral HPV genotyping using the Linear array HPV test.

resultsA total of 81.4% women were infected in the cervix, 43.3% in the anus, and 2.7% in the oral cavity in the HR group in comparison with only 26.9%, 24.5%, and 1.4% in the low-risk LR group, respectively. The cervical and anal HPV infections were much more frequent in the HR patients (p < 0.001); the difference in the oral HPV prevalence was not significant (p = 0.511) between groups. Concurrent cervical-anal infection was observed in 39.3% of HR women and in 8.3% of the LR patients (p < 0.001) and it significantly increased with the grade of cervical lesion (p

conclusionsAll HPV infections occurred more often in HR than in LR women but not all results were statistically significant. The genotype HPV 16 was found in approximately half of all infections at all sites.

Indexed as

Anal HPV infectionCervical HPV infectionConcurrent HPV infectionHuman papillomavirus (HPV)Oral HPV infection

Identifiers

PMID31517298
PMCPMC6728742

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.