Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31517053›Full record

ArticleScience advances2019

ITGA5 inhibition in pancreatic stellate cells attenuates desmoplasia and potentiates efficacy of chemotherapy in pancreatic cancer.

Praneeth R Kuninty, Ruchi Bansal, Susanna W L De Geus, Deby F Mardhian, Jonas Schnittert, Joop van Baarlen, Gert Storm, Maarten F Bijlsma, Hanneke W van Laarhoven, Josbert M Metselaar and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. FGFR Inhibitor AZD4547 Disrupts Inflammatory CAF Crosstalk With Cancer Cells and Macrophages and Attenuates Metastasis in Pancreatic Cancer.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  12. Exploring the interactions of integrins and CEACAM6 (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2025
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Praneeth R KunintyDepartment of Biomaterials, Science and Technology, Section: Targeted Therapeutics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9792-7675
Ruchi BansalDepartment of Biomaterials, Science and Technology, Section: Targeted Therapeutics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2470-5876
Susanna W L De GeusDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Deby F MardhianDepartment of Biomaterials, Science and Technology, Section: Targeted Therapeutics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0162-4926
Jonas SchnittertDepartment of Biomaterials, Science and Technology, Section: Targeted Therapeutics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.
Joop van BaarlenLaboratory Pathology Oost Netherlands (LabPON), Hengelo, Netherlands.
Gert StormDepartment of Biomaterials, Science and Technology, Section: Targeted Therapeutics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.
Maarten F BijlsmaAmsterdam University Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6627-3229
Hanneke W van LaarhovenAmsterdam University Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3546-9709
Josbert M MetselaarScarTec Therapeutics BV, Enschede, Netherlands.
Peter J K KuppenDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0294-3251
Alexander L VahrmeijerDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Arne ÖstmanDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Cancer Center Karolinska, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3993-0021
Cornelis F M SierDepartment of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4337-2758
Jai PrakashDepartment of Biomaterials, Science and Technology, Section: Targeted Therapeutics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1050-650X
Leiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity of Twente · NLKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Amsterdam · NLOntwikkelingsmaatschappij Oost Nederland · NLTheranostics (New Zealand) · NZUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abundant desmoplastic stroma is the hallmark for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), which not only aggravates the tumor growth but also prevents tumor penetration of chemotherapy, leading to treatment failure. There is an unmet clinical need to develop therapeutic solutions to the tumor penetration problem. In this study, we investigated the therapeutic potential of integrin α5 (ITGA5) receptor in the PDAC stroma. ITGA5 was overexpressed in the tumor stroma from PDAC patient samples, and overexpression was inversely correlated with overall survival. In vitro, knockdown of ITGA5 inhibited differentiation of human pancreatic stellate cells (hPSCs) and reduced desmoplasia in vivo. Our novel peptidomimetic AV3 against ITGA5 inhibited hPSC activation and enhanced the antitumor effect of gemcitabine in a 3D heterospheroid model. In vivo, AV3 showed a strong reduction of desmoplasia, leading to decompression of blood vasculature, enhanced tumor perfusion, and thereby the efficacy of gemcitabine in co-injection and patient-derived xenograft tumor models.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDeoxycytidineGemcitabineHumansIntegrinsMaleMiceMice, SCIDNeoplasm ProteinsPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatic Stellate CellsPeptidomimeticsDeoxycytidineGemcitabineIntegrinsITGA5 protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsPeptidomimetics

Identifiers

PMID31517053
PMCPMC6726450
OpenAlexW2972021116

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.