Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31516615›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2019

Effect of gefitinib on serum EGFR and CYFRA21-1 in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Hui Ren, Yang Hu, Tao Xie, Caibao Jin, Yanping Hu, Bin Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hui RenDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, P.R. China.
Yang HuDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, P.R. China.
Tao XieDepartment of Head and Neck Radiotherapy, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, P.R. China.
Caibao JinDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, P.R. China.
Yanping HuDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, P.R. China.
Bin YangDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and cytokeratin fragment antigen 21-1 (CYFRA21-1) in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) before and after gefitinib treatment were observed to explore the significance of such changes. A total of 175 patients with advanced NSCLC who were admitted to Hubei Cancer Hospital from July 2012 to October 2015 were collected and divided into two groups: the control group (85 patients who received conventional chemotherapy) and the experimental group (90 patients treated with gefitinib combined with chemotherapy). The serum expression levels of EGFR and CYFRA21-1 were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The therapeutic efficacy and 3-year survival of the two groups were compared, and the factors affecting the survival of the patients were analyzed. The total effective rate and local effective rate of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). Before treatment, no significant difference was detected in the levels of EGFR and CYFRA21-1 between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment, the expression levels of EGFR and CYFRA21-1 in the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P<0.05). According to the 3-year survival rate, the experimental group was divided into the survival group and the non-survival group. Single factor analysis was performed on the general data, showing that the influencing factors of the survival include the KPS score, smoking history, number of lesions, pathological stage, EGFR, and CYFRA21-1. Gefitinib can bring significantly improved therapeutic efficacy, lower expression levels of EGFR and CYFRA21-1, and longer survival time for patients with advanced NSCLC. Indicators including confirmed smoking history, a KPS score less than or equal to 60 points, multiple lesions, pathological stage IV, high expression of EGFR and CYFRA21-1, are important factors affecting the survival of patient with advanced NSCLC.

Indexed as

advanced non-small cell lung cancerCYFRA21-1epidermal growth factor receptorgefitinibinfluence

Identifiers

PMID31516615
PMCPMC6732996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.