Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31516415›Full record

ArticleTobacco induced diseases2018

A bibliometric analysis of clinical study literature of traditional Chinese medicine therapies for smoking cessation.

Jian-Hua Wang, Mei Wang, Shu-Chun Liu, Xiao-Feng Du, Mei Han, Jun-Feng Liu, Wei Qin, Bin Chen, Robbert van Haselen, Jian-Ping Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jian-Hua WangScience and Technology Department, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, China.
Mei WangSchool of Preclinical Medicine, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, China.
Shu-Chun LiuMedical Library, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, China.
Xiao-Feng DuMedical Library, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, China.
Mei HanCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 11 Bei San Huan Dong Lu, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China.
Jun-Feng LiuMedical Library, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, China.
Wei QinMedical Library, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, China.
Bin ChenMedical Library, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, China.
Robbert van HaselenInternational Forum on Integrative Medicine.
Jian-Ping LiuCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 11 Bei San Huan Dong Lu, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China.
Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNIntegrative Medicine Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTraditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is commonly used for smoking cessation in China. The aim of this study is to perform a comprehensive literature search to identify clinical studies on TCM therapies for smoking cessation.

methodsPublications of randomized controlled trials, controlled clinical studies, cohort studies, case-control studies, case series and case reports, reviews and cross-sectional studies on smoking cessation using TCM therapies were retrieved from seven databases from their inception to February 2017. The following data were extracted and analyzed: study type, year of publication, language, country or region, journals, participants, intervention and comparison, and outcome.

resultsIn total, 260 publications on TCM therapies for smoking cessation were identified from 1980 to 2016, including 52 randomized clinical trials, 7 controlled clinical studies, 1 cohort study, 110 case series, 18 case reports, 50 narrative reviews, 17 systematic reviews, and 5 cross-sectional studies. Of these, 68.5% (178) were published in Chinese and the remaining published in English. Mainland China (n=129, 49.6%) was the leading country in this field, followed by USA (n=27, 10.4%) and UK (n=25, 9.6%). A total of 36 645 participants from 40 countries with age ranging from 12 to 86 years were involved in 188 clinical studies (excluding reviews and cross-sectional studies). The most commonly reported therapies were auricular acupressure (25, 13.3%), body acupuncture (14, 7.4%), and body acupuncture plus auricular acupressure (14, 7.4%). Composite outcomes were most frequently reported (110, 58.5%).

conclusionsA substantial number of clinical studies have been conducted and published on TCM therapy for smoking cessation, mainly focusing on acupuncture stimulation techniques. The findings suggest that future research should pay more attention to acupuncture for smoking cessation.

Indexed as

bibliometric analysisclinical studiessmoking cessationtraditional Chinese medicine therapy

Identifiers

PMID31516415
PMCPMC6659472
OpenAlexW2800615362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.