Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31515728›Full record

ArticleNeuromolecular medicine2019

Acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid (AKBA) Attenuates Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, Complement Activation and Cell Death in Brain Endothelial Cells Following OGD/Reperfusion.

Saif Ahmad, Shah Alam Khan, Adam Kindelin, Tasha Mohseni, Kanchan Bhatia, Md Nasrul Hoda, Andrew F Ducruet

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neuromolecular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  5. Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  6. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Exploring the Anticancer Potential ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Acetyl-11-Keto-Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Saif AhmadDepartment of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center (SJHMC), Dignity Health, 350 W Thomas Rd, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA. saif.ahmad@barrowneuro.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2410-574X
Shah Alam KhanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center (SJHMC), Dignity Health, 350 W Thomas Rd, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA.
Adam KindelinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center (SJHMC), Dignity Health, 350 W Thomas Rd, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA.
Tasha MohseniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center (SJHMC), Dignity Health, 350 W Thomas Rd, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA.
Kanchan BhatiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center (SJHMC), Dignity Health, 350 W Thomas Rd, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA.
Md Nasrul HodaDepartment of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center (SJHMC), Dignity Health, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA.
Andrew F DucruetDepartment of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center (SJHMC), Dignity Health, 350 W Thomas Rd, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA. andrew.ducruet@barrowbrainandspine.com.
Barrow Neurological Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain endothelial cells play an important role in maintaining blood flow homeostasis in the brain. Cerebral ischemia is a major cause of endothelial dysfunction which can disrupt the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD)/reperfusion promote cell death and BBB breakdown in brain endothelial cells. Acetyl-11-keto-β-boswellic acid (AKBA), a biologically active phytoconstituent of the medicinal plant Boswellia serrata, has been shown to be protective against various inflammatory diseases as well as ischemic brain injury. The molecular mechanisms underlying these beneficial characteristics of AKBA are poorly understood. We subjected bEND.3 cells to OGD/reperfusion to investigate the protective role of AKBA in this model. We found that AKBA treatment attenuated endothelial cell death and oxidative stress assessed by means of TUNEL assay, cleaved-caspase-3, and dihydroethidium (DHE) staining. Furthermore, OGD downregulated tight junction proteins ZO-1 and Occludin levels, and increased the expressions of inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, ICAM-1, and complement C3a receptor (C3aR). We also noticed the increased phosphorylation of ERK 1/2 in bEND.3 cells in OGD group. AKBA treatment significantly attenuated expression levels of these inflammatory proteins and prevented the degradation of ZO-1 and Occludin following OGD. In conclusion, AKBA treatment provides protection against endothelial cell dysfunction following OGD by attenuating oxidative stress and inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsApoptosisBoswelliaCell HypoxiaComplement ActivationComplement Inactivating AgentsDNA DamageEndothelial CellsGlucoseHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainInflammationMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceOxidative Stressacetyl-11-ketoboswellic acidAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsComplement Inactivating AgentsGlucoseOxygenPlant ExtractsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTriterpenesAKBABBBbEND.3Complement C3a receptorInflammationOGD

Identifiers

PMID31515728
OpenAlexW2973227943

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.