Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31515593›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2019

The patient results and satisfaction of knee arthroplasty in a validated grading system.

Christiaan Rudolf Oosthuizen, Catherine Van Der Straeten, Innocent Maposa, Christian Hugo Snyckers, Duwayne Peter Vermaak, Sebastian Magobotha

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Obesity increases the risk of conversion to total knee arthroplasty after unicompartimental knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christiaan Rudolf OosthuizenPrivate Orthopaedic Practice, Johannesburg, South Africa. drcroosthuizen@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9973-5290
Catherine Van Der StraetenHead of the Health Innovation and Research Institute, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Innocent MaposaFaculty of Health Sciences, Wits School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Christian Hugo SnyckersPrivate Orthopaedic Practice, Pretoria, South Africa.
Duwayne Peter VermaakPrivate Orthopaedic Practice, Pretoria, South Africa.
Sebastian MagobothaDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZAGhent University Hospital · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe validated Knee Osteoarthritis Grading System (KOGS) was implemented and clinical results were compared with patient satisfaction data and implant survivorship in a multi-centre study with surgeons familiar with unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA), patellofemoral arthroplasty (PFA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This is also the first study to evaluate the prevalence of UKA and TKA in consecutive osteoarthritis (OA) knee arthroplasties assessed by this system..

methodA consecutive cohort of knees was gathered at three different institutions as categorized by KOGS and surgically treated with the recommended implant unless clinical reasons or patient preference precluded such an option. One thousand one hundred seventy-seven consecutive knees were evaluated including 311 TKA (26%), 695 medial UKA (59%), 154 lateral UKA (13%) and 17 PFA (2%) and the results of the categories evaluated with the Oxford Knee Score (OKS) and the complications reflected in the different categories.

resultsThe failure rate of the UKA (3.5%) or TKA (1.6%) is not higher than accepted results in the literature and the difference in complications is negligible between the UKA (72%) and TKA (26%) cohorts. Revision of a UKA to a TKA as an endpoint was 0.58% with ipsilateral progression at 0.8% over a period of five to 84 months (mean follow-up of 36 months) despite the 'excessive' proportion of UKA in this cohort. The Oxford Score improvement is significant in TKA and UKA and contributes to the acceptable outcomes (The OKS for TKA improved from 20 pre-operatively to 36 post-operatively and the UKA improved from 22 pre-operatively to 39 post-operatively).

conclusionKOGS achieves acceptable early survival and functional results when implemented and is a suitable tool for identifying the preferred implant as was validated.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeAgedDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansKneeKnee ProsthesisMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePatient SatisfactionPostoperative PeriodArthroplastyGradingKneeOsteoarthritisReplacementX-ray

Identifiers

PMID31515593
OpenAlexW2972761417

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.