Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31515588›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2019

Pleiotrophin increases neurite length and number of spiral ganglion neurons in vitro.

Sebastian Bertram, Lars Roll, Jacqueline Reinhard, Katharina Groß, Stefan Dazert, Andreas Faissner, Stefan Volkenstein

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sebastian BertramDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, St. Elisabeth-Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bleichstr. 15, 44787, Bochum, Germany.
Lars RollDepartment of Cell Morphology and Molecular Neurobiology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.
Jacqueline ReinhardDepartment of Cell Morphology and Molecular Neurobiology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.
Katharina GroßDepartment of Cell Morphology and Molecular Neurobiology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.
Stefan DazertDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, St. Elisabeth-Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bleichstr. 15, 44787, Bochum, Germany.
Andreas FaissnerDepartment of Cell Morphology and Molecular Neurobiology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany.
Stefan VolkensteinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, St. Elisabeth-Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bleichstr. 15, 44787, Bochum, Germany. Stefan.Volkenstein@rub.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6977-101X
Ruhr University Bochum · DESt. Elisabeth-Hospital Bochum · DE

Funding

Med-El PVBO2012/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acoustic trauma, aging, genetic defects or ototoxic drugs are causes for sensorineural hearing loss involving sensory hair cell death and secondary degeneration of spiral ganglion neurons. Auditory implants are the only available therapy for severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss when hearing aids do not provide a sufficient speech discrimination anymore. Neurotrophic factors represent potential therapeutic candidates to improve the performance of cochlear implants (CIs) by the support of spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs). Here, we investigated the effect of pleiotrophin (PTN), a well-described neurotrophic factor for different types of neurons that is expressed in the postnatal mouse cochlea. PTN knockout mice exhibit severe deficits in auditory brainstem responses, which indicates the importance of PTN in inner ear development and function and makes it a promising candidate to support SGNs. Using organotypic explants and dissociated SGN cultures, we investigated the influence of PTN on the number of neurons, neurite number and neurite length. PTN significantly increased the number and neurite length of dissociated SGNs. We further verified the expression of important PTN-associated receptors in the SG. mRNA of anaplastic lymphoma kinase, α

Indexed as

AnimalsCarrier ProteinsCytokinesEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemFemaleHearing Loss, SensorineuralHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNeuritesNeuronsSpiral GanglionCarrier ProteinsCytokinespleiotrophinCochleaHearing lossNeurite growthNeurotrophinOrganotypic explant

Identifiers

PMID31515588
OpenAlexW2972743931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.