Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31515000›Full record

SynthesisJournal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR2019

Weight Loss after Left Gastric Artery Embolization: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Nima Hafezi-Nejad, Christopher R Bailey, Andrew J Gunn, Clifford R Weiss

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An ambulatory, vascular surgery office-based approach to bariatric artery embolization.Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Bariatric Artery Embolization for Obese Patients. An Up-to-Date Review.Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Angiographic Revascularization after Bariatric Embolization in a Swine Model.Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nima Hafezi-NejadRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1800 Orleans Street, Zayed Tower 7203, Baltimore, MD 21287.
Christopher R BaileyRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1800 Orleans Street, Zayed Tower 7203, Baltimore, MD 21287.
Andrew J GunnDivision of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Clifford R WeissDivision of Interventional Radiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1800 Orleans Street, Zayed Tower 7203, Baltimore, MD 21287. Electronic address: cweiss@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A systematic review of clinical trials investigating the safety and efficacy of left gastric artery (LGA) embolization as a bariatric procedure was performed. The Methodological Index for Nonrandomized Studies (MINORS) instrument was used for quality assessment. Patient characteristics, weight loss after embolization, and complications were reviewed. Meta-regression was performed to assess associations of age, sex, body mass index, and ghrelin and leptin levels with weight change after LGA embolization. The final meta-analysis included 6 nonrandomized prospective trials. Findings of 3 additional studies reporting weight changes after LGA embolization for control of gastrointestinal bleeding were also reviewed. Pooled analysis of 47 subjects with overweight/obesity showed mean ± SD weight loss after embolization of 8.1% ± 1.5% and 8.85 kg ± 1.24 kg (both P < .001) after a mean 12-month follow-up. Male sex (β = 11.36 ± 5.79, P = .049) was associated with greater weight loss. Transient superficial mucosal ulcers were common after LGA embolization. One major adverse event comprising severe pancreatitis, splenic infarct, and gastric perforation was reported; treatment was supportive care. LGA embolization was associated with statistically significant weight loss and limited complications during short-term follow-up. Given that LGA embolization is an investigative method, it is important for researchers to follow standardized protocols and techniques to avoid complications.

Indexed as

Gastric ArteryWeight LossAdultEmbolization, TherapeuticFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID31515000
PMCPMC9105747
OpenAlexW2973065685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.