Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31513681›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

False-negative errors in next-generation sequencing contribute substantially to inconsistency of mutation databases.

Young-Ho Kim, Yura Song, Jong-Kwang Kim, Tae-Min Kim, Hye Won Sim, Hyung-Lae Kim, Hyonchol Jang, Young-Woo Kim, Kyeong-Man Hong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Young-Ho KimResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Yura SongResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1173-9172
Jong-Kwang KimResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Tae-Min KimDepartment of Medical Informatics and Cancer Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Hye Won SimResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Hyung-Lae KimDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Hyonchol JangResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Young-Woo KimCenter for Gastric Cancer, National Cancer Center Hospital, Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Kyeong-Man HongResearch Institute, National Cancer Center, Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4384-0267

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMore than 11,000 laboratories and companies developed their own next-generation sequencing (NGS) for screening and diagnosis of various diseases including cancer. Although inconsistencies of mutation calls as high as 43% in databases such as GDSC (Genomics of Drug Sensitivity in Cancer) and CCLE (Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia) have been reported, not many studies on the reasons for the inconsistencies have been published. Methods: Targeted-NGS analysis of 151 genes in 35 cell lines common to GDSC and CCLE was performed, and the results were compared with those from GDSC and CCLE wherein whole-exome- or highly-multiplex NGS were employed.

resultsIn the comparison, GDSC and CCLE had a high rate (40-45%) of false-negative (FN) errors which would lead to high rate of inconsistent mutation calls, suggesting that highly-multiplex NGS may have high rate of FN errors. We also posited the possibility that targeted NGS, especially for the detection of low-level cancer cells in cancer tissues might suffer significant FN errors.

conclusionFN errors may be the most important errors in NGS testing for cancer; their evaluation in laboratory-developed NGS tests is needed.

Indexed as

False Negative ReactionsAnimalsDatabases, GeneticGenomicsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMutationReproducibility of ResultsSequence Analysis

Identifiers

PMID31513681
PMCPMC6742382

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