Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31513573›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2019

Effector gene reshuffling involves dispensable mini-chromosomes in the wheat blast fungus.

Zhao Peng, Ely Oliveira-Garcia, Guifang Lin, Ying Hu, Melinda Dalby, Pierre Migeon, Haibao Tang, Mark Farman, David Cook, Frank F White and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Transcriptomic profiling of wheat (Frontiers in plant science · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Bioengineering a plant NLR immune receptor with a robust binding interface toward a conserved fungal pathogen effector.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Pyricularia oryzae: Lab star and field scourge.Molecular plant pathology · 2024
    Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhao PengDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7055-0396
Ely Oliveira-GarciaDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States of America.
Guifang LinDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4943-8607
Ying HuDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6870-8991
Melinda DalbyDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States of America.
Pierre MigeonDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9109-0894
Haibao TangCenter for Genomics and Biotechnology and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Haixia Applied Plant Systems Biology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fujian, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3460-8570
Mark FarmanDepartment of Plant Pathology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States of America.
David CookDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2719-4701
Frank F WhiteDepartment of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Barbara ValentDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5088-3345
Sanzhen LiuDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9513-855X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Newly emerged wheat blast disease is a serious threat to global wheat production. Wheat blast is caused by a distinct, exceptionally diverse lineage of the fungus causing rice blast disease. Through sequencing a recent field isolate, we report a reference genome that includes seven core chromosomes and mini-chromosome sequences that harbor effector genes normally found on ends of core chromosomes in other strains. No mini-chromosomes were observed in an early field strain, and at least two from another isolate each contain different effector genes and core chromosome end sequences. The mini-chromosome is enriched in transposons occurring most frequently at core chromosome ends. Additionally, transposons in mini-chromosomes lack the characteristic signature for inactivation by repeat-induced point (RIP) mutation genome defenses. Our results, collectively, indicate that dispensable mini-chromosomes and core chromosomes undergo divergent evolutionary trajectories, and mini-chromosomes and core chromosome ends are coupled as a mobile, fast-evolving effector compartment in the wheat pathogen genome.

Indexed as

AscomycotaChromosomes, FungalGene RearrangementGenome, FungalMinichromosome Maintenance ProteinsMycosesPlant DiseasesPoaceaeTranscription FactorsTriticumMinichromosome Maintenance ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID31513573
PMCPMC6741851

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.