Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31513482›Full record

Observational studyJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2019

Vemurafenib for Refractory Multisystem Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis in Children: An International Observational Study.

Jean Donadieu, Islam Amine Larabi, Mathilde Tardieu, Johannes Visser, Caroline Hutter, Elena Sieni, Nabil Kabbara, Mohamed Barkaoui, Jean Miron, François Chalard and 36 more

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 106 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04943198 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Optimization of the Time and Dosage of Vemurafenib in BRAF Positive Juvenile Patients With Refractory Histiocytosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAnna RaciborskaRan2021 to 2027Enrolled25ConditionsHistiocytosisArmsVemurafenib
NCT07022834 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Real-world Investigation of the Combination of Darafenib or Trametinib and Clofarabine in the Treatment of High-risk, Recurrent, or Refractory Pediatric Patients With Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis.

TypeinterventionalSponsorWest China Second University HospitalRan2025 to 2030Enrolled20ConditionsLangerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH)ArmsDabrafenib or Trametinib and Clofarabine
NCT07371182 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Multi-center, Open-label, Single-arm Study of Luvometinib Monotherapy in Pediatric Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis With Single-system Special-site Single and Multifocal Bone Involvement

TypeinterventionalSponsorWest China Second University HospitalRan2026 to 2030Enrolled62ConditionsLangerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH)ArmsLuvometinib
NCT07431060 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Modified LCH-III Regimen Versus Modified LCH-III Regimen Combined With Luvometinib in the Treatment of Multisystem Pediatric Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis: A Multicenter, Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorWest China Second University HospitalRan2026 to 2030Enrolled120ConditionsLangerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH)ArmsPrednisone, Vincristine, Mercaptopurine, Luvometinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 214 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Isolated clival Langerhans cell histiocytosis in a pediatric patient: systematic review and illustrative case report.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. [A rare case of Rosai-Dorfman disease involving the pituitary stalk and presenting initially with diabetes insipidus].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  14. Origin, diagnosis and treatment of periocular Histiocytic disorders- state-of-the-art review.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Observational
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  18. Cell-free BRAFHaematologica · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

46 authors at 20 institutions in 14 countries.

Jean DonadieuTrousseau Hospital, Paris, France.
Islam Amine LarabiCentre Hospitalier Universitaire R.-Poincaré, Garches, France.
Mathilde TardieuCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble, Grenoble, France.
Johannes VisserCambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Caroline HutterMedical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Elena SieniAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria A. Meyer, Florence, Italy.
Nabil KabbaraCentre Hospitalier du Nord, Zgharta, Lebanon.
Mohamed BarkaouiTrousseau Hospital, Paris, France.
Jean MironTrousseau Hospital, Paris, France.
François ChalardTrousseau Hospital, Paris, France.
Paul MilneNewcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Julien HarocheCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Fleur CohenCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Zofia Hélias-RodzewiczUniversité Paris-Saclay, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Nicolas SimonHôpital Sainte Marguerite, Marseille, France.
Mathilde JehanneCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Félix-Guyon (Saint-Denis), La Réunion, France.
Alexandra KolenovaComenius University Children's Hospital Limbova 1, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Anne PagnierCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble, Grenoble, France.
Nathalie AladjidiCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Pascale SchneiderCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen, Rouen, France.
Geneviève PlatCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Anne LutunCentre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Amiens, Amiens, France.
Anne SonntagbauerUniversitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Thomas LehrnbecherUniversitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Alina FersterHôpital Universitaire des Enfants Reine Fabiola, Brussels, Belgium.
Viktoria EfremovaUniversity Hospital, Minsk, Belarus.
Martina AhlmannUniversitätsklinikum Münster Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin-Pädiatrische Hämatologie und Onkologie, Münster, Germany.
Laurence BlancCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers, Poitiers, France.
James NicholsonCambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Anne LambillioteCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, Lille, France.
Houda BoudiafHôpital Mustapha, Mustapha, Algeria.
Andrej LissatCharité-University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Karel SvojgrUniversity Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.
Fanette BernardHôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland.
Sarah ElitzurSchneider Children's Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Michal GolanThe Edmond and Lily Safra Children's Hospital, Tel-Hahsomer, Israel.
Dmitriy EvseevDmitriy Rogachev National Center for Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Moscow, Russia.
Michael MaschanDmitriy Rogachev National Center for Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Moscow, Russia.
Ahmed IdbaihCentre Hospitalier Universitaire La Pitié-Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Paris, France.
Olga SlaterGreat Ormond Street Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Milen MinkovMedical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Valerie TalyUniversité Paris Sorbonne Cité, Paris, France.
Matthew CollinNewcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Jean-Claude AlvarezCentre Hospitalier Universitaire R.-Poincaré, Garches, France.
Jean-François EmileUniversité Paris-Saclay, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Sébastien HéritierTrousseau Hospital, Paris, France.
Université Paris-Saclay · FRCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble · FRDmitry Rogachev National Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology · RUGoethe University Frankfurt · DEMedical University of Vienna · ATNewcastle University · GBSorbonne Université · FR9th City Clinical Hospital · BYCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens-Picardie · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de La Réunion · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse · FRCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEComenius University Bratislava · SKEdmond and Lily Safra Children's Hospital · ILGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBHôpital Beau-Séjour · CH

Funding

Cancer Research UK 21025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOff-label use of vemurafenib (VMF) to treat PATIENTS AND

methodsFifty-four patients from 12 countries took VMF 20 mg/kg/d. They were classified according to risk organ involvement: liver, spleen, and/or blood cytopenia. The main evaluation criteria were adverse events (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [version 4.3]) and therapeutic responses according to Disease Activity Score.

resultsLCH extent was distributed as follows: 44 with positive and 10 with negative risk organ involvement. Median age at diagnosis was 0.9 years (range, 0.1 to 6.5 years). Median age at VMF initiation was 1.8 years (range, 0.18 to 14 years), with a median follow-up of 22 months (range, 4.3 to 57 months), whereas median treatment duration was 13.9 months (for 855 patient-months). At 8 weeks, 38 complete responses and 16 partial responses had been achieved, with the median Disease Activity Score decreasing from 7 at diagnosis to 0 (

conclusionVMF seemed safe and effective in children with refractory

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolDrug ResistanceEuropeFemaleHistiocytosis, Langerhans-CellHumansInfantMaleMutationProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafSeverity of Illness IndexSignal TransductionBRAF protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafVemurafenib

Identifiers

PMID31513482
PMCPMC6823889
OpenAlexW2972707815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.