Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31512309›Full record

ArticleGlobal change biology2019

Red Sea corals under Artificial Light Pollution at Night (ALAN) undergo oxidative stress and photosynthetic impairment.

Inbal Ayalon, Laura F de Barros Marangoni, Jennifer I C Benichou, Dror Avisar, Oren Levy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global change biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Part-night exposure to artificial light at night has more detrimental effects on aphid colonies than fully lit nights.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. The impacts of artificial light at night on the ecology of temperate and tropical reefs.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Therapeutic Candidates for Alzheimer's Disease: Saponins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Modulations in ChlorophyllInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Symbiosis and the Anthropocene.Symbiosis (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Prokaryotic Microbiome ofMicroorganisms · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Inbal AyalonMina and Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Laura F de Barros MarangoniMina and Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Jennifer I C BenichouMina and Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Dror AvisarPorter School of the Environment and Earth Sciences, Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Oren LevyMina and Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5478-6307

Funding

Israel Science Foundation 3928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coral reefs represent the most diverse marine ecosystem on the planet, yet they are undergoing an unprecedented decline due to a combination of increasing global and local stressors. Despite the wealth of research investigating these stressors, Artificial Light Pollution at Night (ALAN) or "ecological light pollution" represents an emerging threat that has received little attention in the context of coral reefs, despite the potential of disrupting the chronobiology, physiology, behavior, and other biological processes of coral reef organisms. Scleractinian corals, the framework builders of coral reefs, depend on lunar illumination cues to synchronize their biological rhythms such as behavior, reproduction and physiology. While, light pollution (POL) may mask and lead de-synchronization of these biological rhythms process. To reveal if ALAN impacts coral physiology, we have studied two coral species, Acropora eurystoma and Pocillopora damicornis, from the Gulf of Eilat/Aqaba, Red Sea, which is undergoing urban development that has led to severe POL at night. Our two experimental design data revealed that corals exposed to ALAN face an oxidative stress condition, show lower photosynthesis performances measured by electron transport rate (ETR), as well as changes in chlorophyll and algae density parameters. Testing different lights such as Blue LED and White LED spectrum showed more extreme impact in comparison to Yellow LEDs on coral physiology. The finding of this work sheds light on the emerging threat of POL and the impacts on the biology and ecology of Scleractinian corals, and will help to formulate specific management implementations to mitigate its potentially harmful impacts.

Indexed as

AnthozoaAnimalsCoral ReefsEcosystemIndian OceanOxidative StressPhotosynthesisALANcoralslight pollutionphotosynthesisphysiologyROS

Identifiers

PMID31512309
PMCPMC6900201

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.